2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2023.01.008
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The combination of eddy thermal effect of biodegradable magnesium with immune checkpoint blockade shows enhanced efficacy against osteosarcoma

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Firstly, as we discussed nanoparticles (Nps) can be used for the temporal and spatial regulation or modulation of Tregs, TAMs, and MDSCs in the OS-TME. Nps offers a strategy to transform “cold” OS-TME into “hot” OS-TME, enhancing the immune response within the tumor microenvironment [ 181 ]. Secondly, the nanoparticle-based therapy regenerates the dying OS and causes immunogenic cell death (ICD) effects.…”
Section: Other Nanoparticle Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firstly, as we discussed nanoparticles (Nps) can be used for the temporal and spatial regulation or modulation of Tregs, TAMs, and MDSCs in the OS-TME. Nps offers a strategy to transform “cold” OS-TME into “hot” OS-TME, enhancing the immune response within the tumor microenvironment [ 181 ]. Secondly, the nanoparticle-based therapy regenerates the dying OS and causes immunogenic cell death (ICD) effects.…”
Section: Other Nanoparticle Effectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hyperthermic therapy (HT) refers to heating tissues to 39–45 °C, which induces endoplasmic reticulum stress through unfolded protein responses, upregulates heat shock proteins on a cell membrane surface, and releases TAAs, causing tumor ICD [ 71 , 72 ]. Photothermal therapy (PTT) is one type of HT, which means that a laser irradiates a tumor area, effectively converting light energy into heat energy through photothermal conversion agents [ 73 ].…”
Section: Hyperthermia Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies have demonstrated the potential of inducing pyroptosis in tumor cells to enhance the infiltration of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and trigger a systemic immune response. , Among the various strategies for inducing pyroptosis, metal ion-overload-mediated pyroptosis is particularly favored due to its strong immunogenicity. Several metal ions, including Na + , K + , Zn 2+ , Bi 3+ , and Ca 2+ have been proven to trigger cell pyroptosis and elicit inflammatory responses. In particular, due to the distinct messenger role of Ca 2+ , manipulating Ca 2+ overload in cancer cells can induce potent pyroptosis, resulting in a large amount of tumor-associated antigens and stimulating immune responses. , Hence, Ca 2+ is considered as an optimal candidate for inducing pyroptosis and enhancing immunotherapy . However, the intrinsic calcium buffering system of cancer cells strictly adjusts the abnormal distribution of Ca 2+ to maintain physiological Ca homeostasis, which significantly impedes the occurrence of calcium overload-induced pyroptosis and the activation of the adaptive immune system. , Additionally, the effectiveness of the adaptive immune response triggered by pyroptosis strongly depends on the activation level of antigen-presenting cells, specifically tumor-infiltrating dendritic cells (TIDCs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%