2018
DOI: 10.26442/terarkh201890127-30
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The complex analysis of risk factors, influencing on the progression of chronic obstructive ulmonary disease

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In inflammatory diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, the level of TNFa in sputum increases significantly [ 50 ]. In one of the studies conducted in Russia, it was shown that the level of TNFa in the blood was several times higher in patients suffering from COPD than in the control group and also demonstrated a reliable positive relationship between the level of TNFa, shortness of breath and cough on a visual analogue scale [ 51 ]. TNF-α is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that participates in lipid metabolism and insulin signaling in adipose tissue; therefore, its level is elevated in obese people and decreases with weight loss [ 52 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In inflammatory diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, the level of TNFa in sputum increases significantly [ 50 ]. In one of the studies conducted in Russia, it was shown that the level of TNFa in the blood was several times higher in patients suffering from COPD than in the control group and also demonstrated a reliable positive relationship between the level of TNFa, shortness of breath and cough on a visual analogue scale [ 51 ]. TNF-α is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that participates in lipid metabolism and insulin signaling in adipose tissue; therefore, its level is elevated in obese people and decreases with weight loss [ 52 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…При воспалительных заболеваниях бронхолегоч ной системы уровень TNFα в мокроте значительно повышается [32]. По данным одного из исследований, проведенных в России, показано, что уровень TNFα в крови был в несколько раз выше у пациентов, стра дающих ХОБЛ, по сравнению с лицами контрольной группы; продемонстрирована также достоверная поло жительная связь показателей уровня TNFα, одышки и кашля по визуальной аналоговой шкале [33]. При этом повышение TNFα в сыворотке крови носит до зозависимый от стадии заболевания и степени ограни чения воздушного потока характер [34], что позволяет предположить, что небольшие изменения в уровне данного маркера могут свидетельствовать о ранней, доклинической, стадии заболевания.…”
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