1993
DOI: 10.1177/0011128793039002002
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The Corrections-Commercial Complex

Abstract: The current debate about corrections' privatization neglects the extensive overlap of business, political, and private interests that shapes public corrections policy. Based on current developments in the United States it is possible to identify a corrections-commercial complex. As Deep Throat reportedly said to Washington Post writer Bob Woodward in an underground parking garage after he and Carl Bernstein uncovered the Committee for the Re-election of the President's secret fund in 1972: “Follow the money.”

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Cited by 50 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…In turn, this contaminates the professional mentalities and moral economy of organisational functions, which has already occurred in the USA with, for example, The Prison Industrial Complex (Goldberg and Evans, 2009;Lilly and Knepper, 1993), where a fusion of private, corporate, and governmental interests coalesce to reduce public costs by creating opportunities for private enterprise to generate profits from crime and punishment. These are the interests that recode organisations from a social to an economic function.…”
Section: Political and Moral In Neoliberalismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In turn, this contaminates the professional mentalities and moral economy of organisational functions, which has already occurred in the USA with, for example, The Prison Industrial Complex (Goldberg and Evans, 2009;Lilly and Knepper, 1993), where a fusion of private, corporate, and governmental interests coalesce to reduce public costs by creating opportunities for private enterprise to generate profits from crime and punishment. These are the interests that recode organisations from a social to an economic function.…”
Section: Political and Moral In Neoliberalismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regulation can come directly from government, from a designated government agency, from an independent commission, or even from a trade association, as has been the case with prisons in the US (Lilly and Knepper 1993). There are voluntary regulatory regimes with no legally binding rules (Whitford and Tucker 2012), regimes with activist government regulators who are eager to create new rules (Bamberger and Mulligan 2011), and regimes in which industry benefits from a captured regulator (Croucher 2011).…”
Section: The Temporal Dimension In Regulatory Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is surprising to the extent that in the contemporary era, corporations have played an increasingly large role in influencing penal practices, especially with respect to providing campaign financing to legislators in states with private correctional systems and expansion legislation (Lilly andKnepper 1993, Chang andThompson 2002). Though not widely examined, research on this issue has primarily focused on the expansion of the private prison sector, omitting other 142 M.J. Lynch and T.N.…”
Section: Politics and Punishmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Richards important political lobby groups. For example, in California, the union representing prison guards has long been recognized as an influential political lobby group (Lilly andKnepper 1993, Schiraldi 1994). Correctional system workers have a vested interest in maintaining prison system growth (Duffee 1990) and lobby state officials on this issue (e.g., see on Hawaii, Mendoza 2010).…”
Section: Politics and Punishmentmentioning
confidence: 99%