2002
DOI: 10.1159/000065552
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The Current Diagnosis of Superficial Bladder Cancer Must Be Reconsidered

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…(Fradet et al, 2007) Zaak et al showed similar results of a CIS detection rate of 91.2% for BLC and 47.2% for WLC. (Zaak and Hofstetter, 2002) Likewise, our study showed that 89.9% (17/19) of CIS lesions were detected by BLC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…(Fradet et al, 2007) Zaak et al showed similar results of a CIS detection rate of 91.2% for BLC and 47.2% for WLC. (Zaak and Hofstetter, 2002) Likewise, our study showed that 89.9% (17/19) of CIS lesions were detected by BLC.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Sensitivity and specificity of WLC and PDD are 46%-80% and 76-97%, and 43%-98% and 35-66%, respectively. (Zaak and Hofstetter, 2002;Grimbergen et al, 2003;Jichlinski et al, 2003;Schmidbauer et al, 2004;Fradet et al, 2007;Grossman et al, 2007;Jocham et al, 2008;Stenzl et al, 2008;Geavlete et al, 2012) Now PDD is emerging to diagnose NMIBC or carcinoma in situ. However no studies specifically used PDD for muscle invasive bladder cancer, cystoscopic observation for BCG failure cases or 2nd-TUR cases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a significant proportion of patients with superficial bladder cancer are at risk for recurrence and progression. The risk factors for tumor recurrence and/or progression may be summarized as follows: i) New tumor occurrence and progression; ii) tumor implantation during transurethral resection (TUR); iii) residual tumor following incomplete resection and/or iv) overlooking of neoplastic lesions such as dysplasia and carcinoma in situ (CIS) (25). Tumor recurrence and/or progression are partially attributed to the detection tools.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fluence rate was measured using a power meter (LaserCheck, Coherent). PDT treatment was designed to study the effect of increasing light doses: 1 J/cm 2 …”
Section: Photodynamic Therapy In Cam Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fluorescence diagnosis is based on the accumulation of the photosensitizer in malignant tissue that emits fluorescence in the red region of the visible spectrum under blue-light excitation. It is now emerging as a promising tool for the early detection of small or poorly differentiated neoplastic changes [2]. Studies have shown that the therapeutic outcome of topical photosensitizers is in part influenced by pharmaceutical and physicochemical considerations, such as tissue-penetration characteristics and the delivery of the photosensitizing agent into the cancer cells [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%