2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.07.013
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The cytotoxic activity of amorphous silica nanoparticles is mainly influenced by surface area and not by aggregation

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Cited by 77 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…It seems to be very important to compare the toxicity data obtained via different methods in order to explain cell response to nanoparticles exposure (Fede et al 2012). There are many studies, however, concerning the toxicity of silver and silica nanoparticles, but the precise mechanism of interaction between living cells and silica nanoparticles, and the silver-silica nanoparticles system are still not known, requiring further investigations (Kim et al 2015;Fede et al 2012;Rabolli et al 2011;Besinis et al 2014;Schneider 2017).…”
Section: Estimation Of the Antibacterial Activity Of The Fibersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It seems to be very important to compare the toxicity data obtained via different methods in order to explain cell response to nanoparticles exposure (Fede et al 2012). There are many studies, however, concerning the toxicity of silver and silica nanoparticles, but the precise mechanism of interaction between living cells and silica nanoparticles, and the silver-silica nanoparticles system are still not known, requiring further investigations (Kim et al 2015;Fede et al 2012;Rabolli et al 2011;Besinis et al 2014;Schneider 2017).…”
Section: Estimation Of the Antibacterial Activity Of The Fibersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it has also been stressed to consider each nanomaterial on a case-by-case basis due to the heterogeneity in their properties, which can influence their biological activity. These properties include surface chemistry, polarity, porosity, particle size and morphology, solubility and chemical purity (Fruijtier-P€ olloth, 2012;Rabolli et al, 2010Rabolli et al, , 2011. Therefore, systematic studies with well characterized nanomaterials and defined protocols are necessary to obtain an understanding of the influence of physico-chemical and biological factors on their toxicity.…”
Section: Original Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Drescher et al [63], using a eukaryotic cell model, saw a decrease of toxicity of amorphous SiO 2 nanoparticles in case of agglomeration. However, in these experiments the addition of serum may be a confounding factor [64]. Another study regarding the cytoxicity of monodisperse amorphous SiO 2 nanoparticles and assemblages thereof found no effect of aggregation and suggested as cause that the availability of nanoparticle surface area remained unaffected by the formation of assemblages [64].…”
Section: Determinants Of Human Inhalation Hazards Of Persistent Enginmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…However, in these experiments the addition of serum may be a confounding factor [64]. Another study regarding the cytoxicity of monodisperse amorphous SiO 2 nanoparticles and assemblages thereof found no effect of aggregation and suggested as cause that the availability of nanoparticle surface area remained unaffected by the formation of assemblages [64]. Agglomerates of persistent nanoparticles with other substances may strongly impact hazard [29,[64][65][66].…”
Section: Determinants Of Human Inhalation Hazards Of Persistent Enginmentioning
confidence: 99%
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