2019
DOI: 10.1177/0731948719865499
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The Deficit Profile of Elementary Students With Computational Difficulties Versus Word Problem-Solving Difficulties

Abstract: The purpose of the study was to compare the deficit profiles of two important types of mathematics difficulties. Three cognitive measures (working memory, processing speed, and reasoning), two mathematics measures (numerical facts retrieval and mathematics vocabulary), and reading comprehension were assessed among 237 Chinese fourth-grade students, among whom 28 were classified as students with only computational difficulties (CD), 34 were classified as having only word problem-solving difficulties (WPD), 20 w… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…More alarming, limited understanding of fractions is especially prevalent among students with mathematics difficulty (MD), who also experience challenges with whole‐number concepts and operations (Barbieri et al., 2020). In addition to difficulty with fractions, researchers have also reported students with MD exhibit difficulties in understanding and applying mathematics vocabulary (Forsyth & Powell, 2017; Lin et al., 2021). For instance, Forsyth and Powell (2017) revealed that fifth graders with the lowest computation scores demonstrated the lowest performance on a mathematics vocabulary measure.…”
Section: Interventions To Improve Mathematics Vocabularymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More alarming, limited understanding of fractions is especially prevalent among students with mathematics difficulty (MD), who also experience challenges with whole‐number concepts and operations (Barbieri et al., 2020). In addition to difficulty with fractions, researchers have also reported students with MD exhibit difficulties in understanding and applying mathematics vocabulary (Forsyth & Powell, 2017; Lin et al., 2021). For instance, Forsyth and Powell (2017) revealed that fifth graders with the lowest computation scores demonstrated the lowest performance on a mathematics vocabulary measure.…”
Section: Interventions To Improve Mathematics Vocabularymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, that study has some limitations, including the ceiling effects for some measures and the use of cross-sectional data. Another study (Lin et al, 2021) looked at the profiles of computational challenges and word problem-solving difficulties among Chinese students across a variety of skills, including domain-general (e.g., WM, nonverbal reasoning) and domain-specific cognitive (e.g., numerical facts retrieval, mathematics vocabulary) factors. Mathematics vocabulary was found to be the most reliable marker for different types of mathematics difficulties, but it is also cross-sectional, and mathematics measures developed in the United States might not be very suitable in China because they may not fully reflect the mathematics knowledge covered in China (Lin et al, 2021).…”
Section: Contributions Of Domain-specific and Domain-general Abilitie...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonetheless, we can reliably identify students who perform weaker in mathematics than their peers and show difficulties in their mathematics learning. In research literature, different cut-off criteria for performance, ranging from 10th to 35th percentile, have been used to identify students at risk for or having mathematical learning difficulties (MLD) (e.g., Kroesbergen & van Dijk, 2015;Lin et al, 2021;. A wide cut-off range used for the definition of MLD leads to an inclusion of a variety of performance within MLD; the lower end showing more severe difficulties than the upper end.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%