The Development Of Renewable Energy In The Context Of Formation Of Innovative Economy And Energy Independence As The Geopolitical Priorities Of The State

Abstract

Due to the deepening imbalances in the development of world energy and the uneven distribution of traditional energy resources, countries are forced to apply innovative forms and methods of radical changes in the structure of energy consumption. The formation of energy independence is based on the use of the innovative potential of the economy and the introduction of renewable energy sources. The econometric analysis showed a high level of influence of energy consumption based on wind and solar energy, the share of energy supplies from renewable sources, imports of mineral fuel, oil and its distillation products, financing of innovative activities of industrial enterprises on the country’s GDP in a multifactor model. The implementation of innovative restructuring of the energy sector will reduce the level of energy intensity of GDP, increase the share of energy derived from renewable energy sources and reduce the consumption of traditional energy resources, which will provide an appropriate level of energy independence. The assimilation of complex world-class innovations in the field of energy determine the criteria of energy efficiency, encourage the active implementation of such measures, through which it is possible to predict the results of further scientific and practical search.

Simulation of the Influence of Investment and Innovation Activities on Ensuring the International Competitiveness of Countries

“…The dynamics of the transformation of investment and innovation factors of international competitiveness prove that there is a global trend for the development of high-tech production, innovative capital and the environmental factor [13,14,15]. At the same time, the instability of the financial market and the strengthening of the protection of national producers often hinder the development of the country's competitiveness.…”

Designing new energy markets to promote renewables

“…However, the target model was designed to create a unified energy market with the objective of reducing the differences in energy price between member states—therefore, it originated in a different economic context, where the primary objective was the economic optimization of using different energy sources and generation technologies [ 6 ]. Since then, clean energy technologies have advanced rapidly [ 7 ] along with decarbonization targets and global commitment.…”

The Cluster approach to the formation of innovative susceptibility priorities within the framework of the Euroconcept «Green U-turn» to renewable energy in Ukraine

“…The authors [7,8,9] propose to use retrospective forecasting of energy systems taking into account renewable energy technologies. They show the need to take into account the peculiarities of energy generation from renewable energy sources in a common complex with traditional energy sources, which increases complex sustainability and energy efficiency.…”