The Development of Urban Areas and Spaces with the Mixed Functional Use

Vorontsova, A.V.; Vorontsova, Valeriya Leonidovna; Salimgareev, Dmitry Vladimirovich

doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.07.277

Cited by 27 publications

(14 citation statements)

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“…Mixed use of space results in noisy activities in residential areas, which increases stress levels ( WHO, 2011). Improved access due to density and mixed land use potentially increases social well-being (Churchman, 1999), as do comfortable/agreeable urban environments due to morphological density (walkability) (see 13) (Vorontsova et al, 2016).…”

Section: Sustainable Mode Choicementioning

confidence: 99%

Demystifying compact urban growth

Ahlfeldt¹,

Pietrostefani²,

Schumann

et al. 2018

OECD Regional Development Working Papers

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Most developed countries now pursue policies that implicitly or explicitly aim at promoting compact urban form. This report analyses more than 300 academic papers that study the effects of compact urban form, and finds that 69% of the papers reviewed find positive effects associated with compact urban form. Over 70% of studies find positive effects of economic density (the number of people living or working in an area). A smaller majority of studies attribute positive effects to mixed land use (58%) and the density of the built environment (56%). These averages hide significant variation across specific dimensions of urban development. In order to understand the effects of compact urban form, the report estimates the monetary per capita value of the change in 15 outcomes in response to a 10% change in economic density. The major benefits of economic density arise from improved productivity and better access to jobs and services. Further benefits are generated through the preservation of urban green space, greater energy efficiency, pollution reduction and safer urban environments. The major costs of higher economic density are related to congestion, health and well-being. Increasing compactness can also contribute to higher land values and housing costs, which are borne disproportionately by renters and first-time buyers. Increasing economic density therefore requires accompanying policy interventions to maximise the benefits and minimise the costs associated with compactness. In particular, policymakers need to facilitate large-scale investment in housing supply and public transport networks to ensure efficient and equitable access to housing, services and jobs in compact cities.

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Section: Sustainable Mode Choicementioning

confidence: 99%

Demystifying compact urban growth

Ahlfeldt¹,

Pietrostefani²,

Schumann

et al. 2018

OECD Regional Development Working Papers

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show abstract

“…In European and North American cities, both theoretical and empirical research on mixed-use development has long been carried out [28][29][30]. The central reason for the emphasis of those mixed-use developments is the creation of a diverse and dynamic urban environment [28,29,31,32]. From a public policy perspective, mixed-use projects are thought to help create a more vibrant and sustainable community [26,33].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…From a public policy perspective, mixed-use projects are thought to help create a more vibrant and sustainable community [26,33]. The diverse and vibrant neighborhood created by mixed-use projects has been valued by academic research, and has even been considered as an important criterion for judging the success of such projects [32,34]. From the perspective of economic returns, the diverse functions of the mixed-use development bring more conveniences to neighboring regions, attract more creative and innovative talents, and bring financial success as an investment [35].…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of HOPSCA on Residential Property Values: Exploratory Findings from Wuhan, China

Qin

Liu

2019

Sustainability

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Mixed-use development is theoretically considered to enhance the residential value of an area. However, limited empirical research has focused on European and North American cities. HOPSCA is a real estate project that integrates hotels, offices, parks, shopping malls, conference centers, and apartments. As an important mixed-use development project in Chinese cities, HOPSCA is designed to improve the quality of urban life and to enhance the residential value of an area. Few studies have explicitly examined the effect of HOPSCA on residential property values, let alone linked this question to particular types of HOPSCA. To bridge this research gap, we selected Wuhan City in China as a case study to explore the effects of HOPSCA on residential property values. Specifically, we used the potential model to quantify the effects of HOPSCA and used the geographically weighted regression (GWR) method to estimate the relationship between HOPSCA variables and residential property values. The results are as follows: (1) the effects of HOPSCA on residential property values are statistically significant with positive and negative effects. The balanced-development HOPSCA generated the greatest effects, with the highest premium of 10.76% placed on residential properties. Moderate price premiums of 3.57% and 1.83% were generated under the influence of the commerce-oriented HOPSCA and housing-oriented HOPSCA, respectively. By contrast, the business-oriented HOPSCA exerted a negative effect on residential property (−2.43%). (2) Significant spatial heterogeneity exists on the effect of HOPSCA on residential property values. The results showed that the influence of different types of HOPSCA, viz. the higher the compatibility between the HOPSCA type and the socioeconomic context of Wuhan, the higher the premium captured by residential properties within the city areas. HOPSCA benefits the improvement of the quality of urban life, which promotes urban development. For policy makers and real estate developers, our findings suggest that matching the development types and the spatial layouts of HOPSCA with the regional socioeconomic contexts is critical for enhancing the value performance of such projects.

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“…Подобный подход, достаточно распространенный в среде зарубежных ученых-урбанистов [1][2][3], в последнее время стал проникать как в российскую экономическую теорию [4][5][6], так и в градостроительную практику на различных ее уровнях. В частности, в принятом в 2017 г. приоритетном проекте «Формирование комфортной городской среды» 1 одним из основных его целевых результатов провозглашается создание сквозной («сверху вниз» и «снизу вверх») системы вовлечения в процесс комплексного благоустройства определенной конкретной территории и синхронизация действий власти, бизнеса и граждан.…”

Section: обзор литературыunclassified

Model of Synchronization of Integrated Development of Multifunctional Urban Environment

Kostrikin¹

2018

Vestnik MGSU

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Предмет исследования: под синхронизацией понимают приведение определенных процессов к их одновременному или происходящему с постоянным временным интервалом выполнению. Однако, по мнению автора, обоснованному в статье, в процессе комплексного развития многофункциональной городской среды понятие синхронизации следует понимать более широко, учитывая размеры объектов, по отношению к которым происходят исследуемые процессы. Цели: формирование связанной трехуровневой модели, сопоставляющей иерархию развития городской среды (урбан-блок -квартал -микрорайон) трем различным девелоперским технологиям, реализуемым различными субъектами инвестиционно-строительной деятельности. Материалы и методы: метод сравнительного анализа. Результаты: в результате полученная модель, структурированная в виде трех описанных в работе взаимосвязанных подзадач, предлагается автором в качестве инструмента для анализа существующих и разрабатываемых вариантов государственного участия в развитии многофункциональной городской среды. Выводы: предложенная трехуровневая модель синхронизации процессов комплексного развития многофункциональной городской среды в достаточной мере релевантно отражает складывающиеся в этой области экономические и иные взаимоотношения участников градостроительной деятельности и может быть успешно использована.К ЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: программа реновации жилищного фонда, эффективность государственных программ, комплексное развитие территорий, ветхий и аварийный жилищный фонд, обновление жилищного фонда, сопоставимые экономические показатели, источники инвестиционного обеспечения государственных программ

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The Development of Urban Areas and Spaces with the Mixed Functional Use

Cited by 27 publications

References 1 publication

Demystifying compact urban growth

Demystifying compact urban growth

The Effect of HOPSCA on Residential Property Values: Exploratory Findings from Wuhan, China

Model of Synchronization of Integrated Development of Multifunctional Urban Environment

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