The diagnostic role of high-frequency ultrasound in diabetic neuropathy

Abstract

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a frequent complication of DM. Advanced DPN can lead to major problems such as diabetic foot ulcers. Early identification of DPN cases will benefit early therapy and motivate patients to participate in their care actively. Early diagnosis is critical to improving prognosis and quality of life for people with DPN. This is due to the absence of symptoms in 50% of patients and the limited sensitivity of neuro-electrophysiology to small fibers. Many studies have shown that high-resolution ultrasound (HRU) is a good noninvasive method for diagnosing DPN. With modern technologies, HRU may be used to screen, diagnose, and monitor DPN, acting as a biomarker and giving novel diagnostic insights The electrodiagnostic alteration in DPN is preceded by morphological abnormalities on ultrasonography. High-resolution ultrasonography of peripheral nerves has the potential to become the first-line study for the diagnosis of DPN. This review work studies the diagnostic Role of High-Frequency Ultrasound in Diabetic Neuropathy