The discretionary treatment of drug addiction in prison

Bertolazzi, Alessia; Zanier, Maria Letizia

doi:10.3280/ses2018-001005

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 11 publications

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“…As a result, DA in the cytoplasm and the DA in the cytoplasm are greatly increased, and DA is converted into active oxide by monoamine oxidase and self-oxidation, resulting in neurotoxicity. The release of large amounts of dopamine can excite dopaminergic nerves, resulting in drug effects such as excitement, euphoria, stereotyped behavior, and behavioral sensitivity [18]. Hyperactivity of dopamine may be related to psychiatric symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions.…”

Section: Characteristics Of Ats Use Obstaclesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Neurorehabilitation of Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise for ATS Drug Dependent Compulsory Isolation Detoxification

2022

IJHPM

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ATS-type stimulants are highly neurotoxic and can cause significant cognitive impairment and psychotic symptoms. They are characterized by strong mental dependence and severe consequences for abuse. Therefore, it is of great significance to systematically understand the treatment method of ATS on human body, and to the treatment of ATS drugs dependent on compulsory isolation. This article focuses on the research of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on the neurological rehabilitation of ATS-dependent drug dependence detoxification. This article uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative research to select eligible ATS abusers in a city's compulsory isolation detoxification center as the research object. Quantitative research uses the ATS questionnaire to survey new ATS abusers who meet the criteria. Qualitative research uses focus group interviews and case interviews, uses purposeful sampling, and uses semi-structured interview outlines as tools to collect and process data. The results of quantitative and qualitative research complement each other to verify and analyze and discuss together. The results of this paper show that the SOD index of people with ATS use disorder is less than that of healthy controls (14.78 ± 2.43 vs 15.98 ± 3.66, p <0.05). The experimental results show that there are nerve damages in people who rely on ATS drugs for compulsory isolation and detoxification. The damages tend to continue to increase after withdrawal. Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 10 weeks can slow down the aggravation of nerve damages.

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Section: Characteristics Of Ats Use Obstaclesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Neurorehabilitation of Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise for ATS Drug Dependent Compulsory Isolation Detoxification

2022

IJHPM

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Neurorehabilitation of Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise for ATS Drug Dependent Compulsory Isolation Detoxification (Preprint)

Lu¹,

Zheng²,

Li³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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BACKGROUND Amphetamine-Type Stimulants (ATS) stimulants are highly neurotoxic and can cause significant cognitive impairment and psychotic symptoms. They are characterized by strong mental dependence and severe consequences for abuse. OBJECTIVE Therefore, it is of great significance to systematically understand the treatment method of ATS on the human body, and to the treatment of ATS drugs dependent on compulsory isolation. This article focuses on the research of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on the neurological rehabilitation of ATS-dependent drug dependence detoxification. METHODS This article uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods to select eligible ATS abusers in the compulsory quarantine detoxification center in Baini Lake, Hunan Province, as the research object. Quantitative research uses the ATS questionnaire to survey new ATS abusers who meet the criteria. RESULTS Qualitative research uses focus group interviews and case interviews, uses purposeful sampling, and uses semi-structured interview outlines as tools to collect and process data. The results of quantitative and qualitative research complement each other to verify and analyze and discuss together. The results showed that the levels of oxidative stress in ATS dependent patients were significantly different from those in healthy subjects. After exercise intervention, the level of oxidative stress, blood routine, and psychological level of SAS and SDS were improved in the exercise group. The experimental results show that there are nerve damages in people who rely on ATS drugs for compulsory isolation and detoxification. CONCLUSIONS The damages tend to continue to increase after withdrawal. Furthermore, moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks can slow down the aggravation of nerve damages.

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Legal culture and professional cultures in the prison system

Sbraccia¹,

Vianello²

2022

Oñati Socio-Legal Series

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The contribution focuses, with reference to Italy, on the interplay between professional cultures in the field of the prison and tries to describe how the normative characteristics, typical of the professional cultures of teachers and health professionals, meet the total institution. The introduction presents the different sources from which the empirical material comes, collected by the authors in the course of different research and monitoring activities, which allowed them to access to the prison field. The second paragraph introduces the reader to the complexity of the Italian prison system, which has undergone a profound differentiation in recent years. The third paragraph analyzes, on the basis of the qualitative data collected, the encounter between the professional cultures of teachers and doctors and the specific prison culture. The conclusion enlightens the irreducible polymorphism that characterizes the institution and unavoidably interferes with a sociologist's efforts at generalization.

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The discretionary treatment of drug addiction in prison

Cited by 3 publications

References 11 publications

Neurorehabilitation of Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise for ATS Drug Dependent Compulsory Isolation Detoxification

Neurorehabilitation of Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise for ATS Drug Dependent Compulsory Isolation Detoxification

Neurorehabilitation of Moderate-Intensity Aerobic Exercise for ATS Drug Dependent Compulsory Isolation Detoxification (Preprint)

Legal culture and professional cultures in the prison system

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