The Dynamic Effect of Globalization on Unemployment Rate in Iran: A Co-integration Analysis

Meidani, Ali Akbar Naji; Zabihi, Maryam

doi:10.5539/ibr.v5n1p120

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Study papers of Meidani and Zabihi (2012) and Aremo et al (2010) were taken as base in order to determine the effects of globalization on employment 10 . Model to be used in practice is formed as follows:…”

Section: Dataset and Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Effects of Globalization on Employment: Bounds Test Approach in Turkey Sample

Doğan

2016

Asian Economic and Financial Review

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The increase of economic, political, social, and cultural relationships between the countries with globalization has resulted in a shift from industrial society to information society. With knowledge-intensive work being replaced by labor-intensive work in the process of globalization, economic and social structural transformation has occurred. Globalization affects the countries economically and socially. One of these affected areas is employment. In this study, ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed lag) bound test approach was analyzed using Turkey's data in 1970-2011 to find about the effects of globalization on employment. As a result of analysis, it was found out that the series were in a co-integration correlation. The findings showed that globalization affected employment positively in the long term, and the deviations in the series in the short term are removed in the long term.

show abstract

Section: Dataset and Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Error correction term ( stands for one delayed values of error terms obtained in the long-run. This term gives information about to what extent this error will be fixed in one 10 While unemployment is dependent variable in Meidani and Zabihi (2012). study, it is employment in Aremo, Gabriel and Adele (2010).…”

Section: Dataset and Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Globalization on Employment: Bounds Test Approach in Turkey Sample

Doğan

2016

Asian Economic and Financial Review

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In the short run unemployment, individuals will reduce a person's income and in the long run, they will not save enough for their retirement. Meidani and Zabihi (2011) have studied the impact of the unemployment rate on GDP. Their finding shows that there are negative effects between the unemployment rate on real GDP per capita both in the short run and long run.…”

Section: Unemployment Ratementioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding Economic Indicator toward Tourism Sector and Economic Growth in Malaysia

Arumugam,

Zuber Abd Majid

2023

IJARPED

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study is to determine the relationship between economic growth, unemployment rate, exchange rate and tourist arrivals in Malaysia using secondary data from 1990 to 2019. The Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, Phillips-Perron test, Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test, Johansen cointegration test and VECM Granger Causality test have been fully applied to achieve the objectives of the study. ADF and PP test were found of integrated of order 1, I (1) and for robustness purpose, KPSS results supports the unit root test well. Meanwhile, the Johansen-Juselius cointegration test indicates a long-run relationship were existing among the variables namely economic growth (GDP) as the dependent variable and unemployment rate, real effective exchange rate (REER) and tourist arrivals as the independent variables. The Granger Causality test is used to validate the association while also determining the direction of causation. The result showed the existence of a long-run relationship between the dependent variable economic growth (GDP) and its independent variables unemployment rate (UNEMP), real effective exchange rate (REER) and tourist arrivals (TA). It clearly shows the importance of each independent variable to the economic growth (GDP) of Malaysia. Meanwhile, there is a short-run unidirectional causal relationship found between GDP, UNEMP and TA. This article recommends that to reduce unemployment rate, increase exchange rate and increase number of tourist arrivals in order to have good economic growth.

show abstract

The Dynamic Effect of Globalization on Unemployment Rate in Iran: A Co-integration Analysis

Cited by 2 publications

References 12 publications

The Effects of Globalization on Employment: Bounds Test Approach in Turkey Sample

The Effects of Globalization on Employment: Bounds Test Approach in Turkey Sample

Understanding Economic Indicator toward Tourism Sector and Economic Growth in Malaysia

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About