The effect of cardiac rehabilitation on anxiety and depression in patients undergoing cardiac bypass graft surgery in Iran

Sharif, Farkhondeh; Shoul, A; Janati, M; Kojuri, Javad; Zare, Najaf

doi:10.1186/1471-2261-12-40

Cited by 69 publications

(69 citation statements)

References 20 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Além do mais, a ansiedade acarreta alterações fisiológicas, como taquicardia e hipertensão arterial, com consequente aumento do consumo de oxigênio e piora da evolução da doença (6)(7) . Assim, acredita-se que as alterações psicológicas podem e devem ser um dos focos de atenção do enfermeiro e diversas são as estratégias que podem ser utilizadas para redução da ansiedade, como, por exemplo, orientações individuais, orientações em grupo, orientações escritas, acolhimento do paciente, entre outras (8)(9)(10) . Diante do exposto, o objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar os sintomas de ansiedade entre pacientes em pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca que receberam acolhimento do enfermeiro ou do familiar, ou que não receberam nenhum tipo específico de acolhimento.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Embracement and anxiety symptoms in patients before cardiac surgery

Assis¹,

Lopes²,

Nogueira-Martins³

et al. 2014

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

RESUMOTrata-se de ensaio clínico randomizado, em que se objetivou comparar a frequência e intensidade de sintomas de ansiedade de pacientes em pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca que receberam acolhimento do enfermeiro ou do familiar ou os que não receberam nenhum tipo específico de acolhimento. A amostra foi constituída de 66 pacientes em pré-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca, que foram alocados em três grupos: acolhimento pelo enfermeiro, sem acolhimento específico e acolhimento pelo familiar. A ansiedade foi avaliada em dois momentos: antes e após a intervenção. O instrumento utilizado foi o construído e validado por Suriano, composto por 19 características definidoras do diagnóstico de enfermagem ansiedade. Observou-se que a redução dos sintomas de ansiedade foi maior no grupo que recebeu acolhimento dos familiares quando comparado aos outros dois grupos. Os resultados sugerem que o incentivo à participação de familiares pode contribuir para a redução de sintomas ansiosos em pacientes no pré-operatório de cirurgias cardíacas. Descritores: Ansiedade; Cirurgia Torácica; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Cuidados Pré-Operatórios.ABSTRACT This is a randomized clinical trial, aimed to compare the frequency and intensity of symptoms of anxiety in patients of preoperative cardiac surgery who received empathic behavior from nurse or family or those who received no specific type of empathic behavior. The sample consisted of 66 patients in preoperative of cardiac surgery, which were divided in three groups: empathic behavior by nurses, without specific empathic behavior and by family. Anxiety was assessed at two points in time: before and after the intervention. The instrument used was developed and validated by Suriano, comprising 19 defining characteristics of the nursing diagnosis anxiety. It was observed that the reduction of anxiety symptoms was higher in the group receiving empathic behavior of relatives when compared to the other two groups. The results suggested that encouraging the participation of family members can contribute to the reduction of anxiety symptoms in patients in preoperative cardiac surgery. Key words: Anxiety; Thoracic Surgery; Nursing Care; Preoperative Care. RESUMENEl objetivo fue comparar la frecuencia y la intensidad de los síntomas de ansiedad en pacientes preoperatorio de cirugía cardíaca que recibieron comportamiento empático de las enfermeras o familiares o aquellos que no recibieron ningún tipo específico de acogida. Se trata de un ensayo clínico aleatorizado. La muestra estuvo constituida por 66 pacientes de cirugía cardíaca preoperatoria, que fueron divididos en tres grupos: comportamiento empático de las enfermeras sin comportamiento empático específico y comportamiento empático de la familia. La ansiedad se evaluó en dos puntos de tiempo: antes y después de la intervención. El instrumento utilizado fue desarrollado y validado por Suriano, que comprende 19 características definitorias de la ansiedad-diagnóstico de enfermería. Se observó que la reducción de los síntomas de ansiedad fue mayor ...

show abstract

Section: Introductionunclassified

Embracement and anxiety symptoms in patients before cardiac surgery

Assis¹,

Lopes²,

Nogueira-Martins³

et al. 2014

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Kulcu et al (28) assessed the effect of cardiac rehabilitation on depression in patients with congestive heart failure and reported significant improvement in BDI scores in the treatment group in the short term. Sharif et al (29) observed significant decreases in BDI scores in 80 patients with CABG at the end of and 2 months after the 32 sessions of cardiac rehabilitation exercise program. However, in this study, we could not demonstrate improvement in the depression level of CABG after the 30 sessions of outpatient CRP.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Improvement in Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, and Depression Level after Cardiac Rehabilitation

Solak¹,

Yaman²,

Ulaşlı³

et al. 2015

Turk J Phys Med Rehab

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: In cardiac rehabilitation program (CRP), patients are supported to achieve and maintain optimal physical and psychosocial health following a recent cardiac event or procedure. In this study, we aimed to retrospectively assess the effects of CRP in our cardiopulmonary rehabilitation unit. Material and Methods: Records of 40 patients with a diagnosis of coronary artery disease (CAD) and 10 patients who had undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and who completed 30 sessions were evaluated. CRP comprised aerobic exercise with cycle ergometer and the upper and lower extremity strengthening exercises. The patients' vital signs were monitored during the cycle ergometer exercise. The quality of life of the patients were evaluated with the Short Form-36 (SF-36), aerobic exercise capacity and metabolic equivalent (MET) levels were assessed with the effort test using the Bruce protocol, their functional capacity was assessed with a 6-min walk test, and depression levels were assessed with the Beck Depression Inventory.

show abstract

“…Nevertheless, the physiotherapeutic rehabilitation protocols have became necessary in the prevention of post-operatory complications [14].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The benefits of inserting a post-operated patient in a cardiac rehabilitation (CR) program are well established [14] and physiotherapy is highlighted as a fundamental tool in the period of post cardiac surgery, acting from the evaluation of mechanical ventilation (MV) weaning, in the prevention of pulmonary complications, to the caring of patients' functional capacity. However, the treatment faces some restrictions due to pain, fear, insecurity and post-operatory unwillingness [15].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

The use of the virtual reality as intervention tool in the postoperative of cardiac surgery

Cacau¹,

Oliveira²,

Maynard³

et al. 2013

Revista Brasileira De Cirurgia Cardiovascular

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Veja reportagem sobre o tema desenvolvido neste artigo acessando o link: http://globotv.globo.com/tv-sergipe/se-tv-2a-edicao/v/games-sao-terapiapara-pacientes-cardiacos-em-aracaju/2194856/ EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Abstract Introduction: Cardiac surgery has been the intervention of choice in many cases of cardiovascular diseases. Susceptibility to postoperative complications, cardiac rehabilitation is indicated. Therapeutic resources, such as virtual reality has been helping the rehabilitational process. The aim of the study was to evaluate the use of virtual reality in the functional rehabilitation of patients in the postoperative period.Methods: Patients were randomized into two groups, Virtual Reality (VRG, n = 30) and Control (CG, n = 30). The response to treatment was assessed through the functional independence measure (FIM), by the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP). Evaluations were performed preoperatively and postoperatively.Results: On the first day after surgery, patients in both groups showed decreased functional performance. However, the VRG showed lower reduction (45.7±2.3) when compared to CG (35.06±2.09, P<0.05) in first postoperative day, and no significant difference in performance on discharge day (P>0.05). In evaluating the NHP field, we observed a significant decrease in pain score at third assessment (P<0.05). These patients also had a higher energy level in the first evaluation (P<0.05). There were no differences with statistical significance for emotional reactions, physical ability, and social interaction. The length of stay was significantly shorter in patients of VRG (9.4±0.5 days vs. 12.2 ± 0.9 days, P<0.05), which also had a higher 6MWD 282Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc | Braz J Cardiovasc Surg Bras Cir Cardiovasc 2013;28(2):281-9 Rev

show abstract

The effect of cardiac rehabilitation on anxiety and depression in patients undergoing cardiac bypass graft surgery in Iran

Cited by 69 publications

References 20 publications

Embracement and anxiety symptoms in patients before cardiac surgery

Embracement and anxiety symptoms in patients before cardiac surgery

Improvement in Quality of Life, Functional Capacity, and Depression Level after Cardiac Rehabilitation

The use of the virtual reality as intervention tool in the postoperative of cardiac surgery

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About