The Effect of Centrality Values in Urban Gentrification Development: A Case Study of Erbil City

Amen, Mustafa Aziz; Nia, Hourakhsh Ahmad

doi:10.13189/cea.2020.080519

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…"... higher levels of social mixing, and thus conceivably also of social capital and cohesion, are more likely to be achieved in socially homogeneous, rather than socially mixed, areas (Lees, 2008) Another result of gentrification is the development of this new city with its facilities (Tang, 2017), which will attract people to live in the area, thus encouraging the emergence of small housing clusters (Amen & Nia, 2020). The government also needs to manage the availability of infrastructure capable of serving the rapidly increasing population.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Peri-Urban Gentrification Process in Cisauk Subdistrict, Tangerang Regency, Indonesia

Andini,

Lestari,

Medtry

et al. 2023

For. Geo.

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Gentrification is a phenomenon that occurs in many regions. Gentrification is characterized by the influx of more affluent residents into initially low-value areas. This influx increases the value of these areas, potentially leading to the displacement of people who cannot afford to remain in the neighborhood. This study aims to examine the cause and impacts of peri-urban gentrification in Cisauk District, Tangerang Regency. This study uses qualitative and remote sensing-based analysis to investigate gentrification's impact on six Cisauk sub-district villages. We used primary and secondary data for the analysis. The primary data was collected from observations, interviews, questionnaires, and Google Earth Engine data catalog to get Landsat 7 and 8 image-ries. The secondary was collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The Landsat data was used to identi-fy the change on the physical aspect, while the others were used to analyze the non-physical aspect. After-ward, positive and negative effects were explored, emphasizing residents' responses and adaptations. The re-sults showed that Cisauk Subdistrict faced a gentrification process driven by locational factors (i.e., proximity to toll road) and local government policies (i.e., spatial planning policy designating it as a high-density residential area). The positive impact of the gentrified area is that the region is developing economically much better, and many areas function better economically and so benefit the region and its people. On the other hand, the negative impacts of gentrified areas are that indigenous people are threatened with being forced to leave their villages, there are significant increases in land prices, and changes in people's social lives occur. To minimize the negative impact of gentrification, the government should promote the capacity of low-income households to access its benefits.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Peri-Urban Gentrification Process in Cisauk Subdistrict, Tangerang Regency, Indonesia

Andini,

Lestari,

Medtry

et al. 2023

For. Geo.

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“…This testifies to the fact that the rest of the cities of Ukraine are significantly behind the modern world indicators and trends in the maintenance, development and increase of urban space greening. This negative result, must be taken into account when developing master plans for cities [14,15].…”

Section: Ukraine's Place In the Ranking Of The Greenest Cities In The...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Systematization of Sustainable Urbanized Landscapes for Happiness and Quality of Life

Bulakh¹,

Adeyeye²,

Bulakh³

et al. 2022

cea

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Urbanization today is a global process that "shrinks" and "densifies" urban areas, whilst significantly and chaotically expanding cities. As a result, many problems arise, including the reduction or destruction of green spaces. This study proposes the systematization of urban landscapes at the global, macro, local, and micro levels to improve the sustainable development of urban areas. The article also discusses the impact of the urbanized landscape on the level of happiness and quality of life of urban residents, and the possibility of their participation in the development of greening of urban spaces. The purpose of the article: the research goal is to propose a concept for the systematization of the urbanized landscape, which is based on the vector of sustainable development in order to improve the level of happiness and quality of life of people in the largest cities. The methods of the scientific work: the methods of complex and system analysis, the historical method, cartography, photographic fixation, work with archives, the study of literary data, etc. were used. The main results: the result presents the systematization of urban landscapes as a single system, the identification of the main components of the four levels of this system, and their characteristics in terms of their impact on the level of happiness and quality of life of people. Taking into account the fact that the level of happiness of each individual or community depends on many factors and is a fairly broad concept, in this article, this term is understood as satisfaction with the degree of saturation with natural elements in the environment. At the same time, the quality of life is the ability of a person (or community) to directly contact with nature and its various constituent elements in the urban environment.

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“…In the doctoral dissertation Harmony of evolutionary dynamics of self-organization of urban systems, V. Timokhin [15,16] speaks about the dynamism of urban development, expanding the scale and complexity of spatial connections of the modern urban environment, offers a conceptual vision of potentials and reserves of organization and harmonious development of the urban environment. In recent decades, Ukraine has seen the growth and consolidation of urban areas in the process of urbanization; increasing the role and the number of lands and underground transport, leading to the needs for the reconstruction of road infrastructure, street network, transport interchanges, and junctions; there is a need to update the urban environment in connection with the spread of new housing modifications high-rise apartment complexes with minimal housing, new requirements and needs of society, comfort criteria, construction, and sanitary standards, new artistic and aesthetic preferences of citizens [17][18][19].…”

Section: Forecasting the Territorial-spatial Development Of The System Of Children's Medical Complexes In Ukrainementioning

confidence: 99%

Forecasting the Territorial-Spatial Development of the System of Children’s Medical Complexes in Ukraine

Bulakh

2021

Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment

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The forecast development prediction in time-space of the urban system of pediatric treatment facilities of Ukraine is given at the national-territorial level, based on three complementary information sources for the future: the author's structure of the urban system of healthcare, its components, and promising types of medical institutions; retrospective analysis and patterns of organization and development of the urban system of medical institutions in the leading countries of the world, which indicate the general direction of extrapolation of systems; projected population of Ukraine (optimistic, optimal and pessimistic options), which are obtained through many years of statistical research. The paper presents the results of modeling, which demonstrate the forecast scenarios for the system development of pediatric treatment facilities at the national level of the urban network of primary care facilities and hospital networks. The model’s scenarios contain time prospects of the forecast for 2030, 2040, 2050, 2060, and 2100. The probable non-linear deviations characteristic of the space-time development of the open system and many internal and external probable points of system bifurcations are considered. The research should be challenging and effective for international scientists who study the range of issues of the urban and spatial development of urban systems, their forecast models, and deployment scenarios. The study is also valuable for countries that face the problems of stable depopulation, have an ineffective and cumbersome healthcare system, and are in the process of looking for ways to reform the medical system in an urban planning context.

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The Effect of Centrality Values in Urban Gentrification Development: A Case Study of Erbil City

Cited by 8 publications

References 32 publications

The Peri-Urban Gentrification Process in Cisauk Subdistrict, Tangerang Regency, Indonesia

The Peri-Urban Gentrification Process in Cisauk Subdistrict, Tangerang Regency, Indonesia

Systematization of Sustainable Urbanized Landscapes for Happiness and Quality of Life

Forecasting the Territorial-Spatial Development of the System of Children’s Medical Complexes in Ukraine

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