1988
DOI: 10.1557/proc-134-277
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The Effect of Coagulant on the Structure and Properties of Poly(P-Phenylene Terephthalamide) [PPTA]

Abstract: Poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) [PPTA] was the first commercially successful lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer to be spun into fibers having excetonally high tensile properties [1,2]. Fibers of PPTA are commonly referred to as Kevlar®, and are a product of the du Pont de Nemours Company, Inc. These fibers are stronger than steel, and have found many applications, including use in sporting goods such as canoes, tires, bullet-proof vests, cables and pressure vessels.

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“…The compressive strength of PBO fiber slowly coagulated in acetone was reported to be 300 MPa, compared to 100 MPa for fiber coagulated in water 208. Tensile and compressive strengths of PPTA fibers have been reported to decrease209 if coagulation takes place in ethanol or aqueous solutions of potassium iodide as opposed to water. The compressive strengths of heat‐treated PBO fibers coagulated in water, steam, methanol or ammonium hydroxide, were reported to be in the 200 to 300 MPa range 4…”
Section: Mechanical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The compressive strength of PBO fiber slowly coagulated in acetone was reported to be 300 MPa, compared to 100 MPa for fiber coagulated in water 208. Tensile and compressive strengths of PPTA fibers have been reported to decrease209 if coagulation takes place in ethanol or aqueous solutions of potassium iodide as opposed to water. The compressive strengths of heat‐treated PBO fibers coagulated in water, steam, methanol or ammonium hydroxide, were reported to be in the 200 to 300 MPa range 4…”
Section: Mechanical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%