2016
DOI: 10.21597/jist.2016624153
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The effect of Cuscuta babylonica Aucher ( Cuscuta ) parasitism on the phenolic contents of Carthamus glaucus Bieb.subsp. glaucus

Abstract: Cuscuta species are holoparazit plants which obtained all need water and organic material from host plants. The host plants are generally synthesized a variety of phenolic compounds in response to attack of parasitic plants. In this study, the plant Carthamus glaucus Bieb. subsp. glaucus (Compositae) used as host plant is an important plant that contains several compounds inhibit the STAT-3 gene is directly related to prostate cancer. In the study it was investigated that the effect of Cuscuta babylonica paras… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Caffeic acid in the infected leaves tended to exhibited a continuous increase at all infestation stages when compared with the leaves of healthy plants. In accordance with these results, the greatest increase in the levels of caffeic (1.7-fold) was observed when parasitizing Carthamus glaucus plants with Cuscuta babylonica (Asan and Ozen, 2016). Meanwhile, the maximum increase in the level of all identi ed phenolics in the roots of both tested varieties due to Orobanche infection was observed at the rst infestation stage, and caffeic acid achieved the greatest increase (six fold).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…Caffeic acid in the infected leaves tended to exhibited a continuous increase at all infestation stages when compared with the leaves of healthy plants. In accordance with these results, the greatest increase in the levels of caffeic (1.7-fold) was observed when parasitizing Carthamus glaucus plants with Cuscuta babylonica (Asan and Ozen, 2016). Meanwhile, the maximum increase in the level of all identi ed phenolics in the roots of both tested varieties due to Orobanche infection was observed at the rst infestation stage, and caffeic acid achieved the greatest increase (six fold).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…The levels of both vanillic acid and caffeic acid in roots showed a signi cant increase as affected by Orobanche at the most infestation stages. Variations in the response of phenolic acid in Carthamus glaucus plants to the Cuscuta babylonica parasite were observed by Asan and Ozen (2016). They found that among the identi ed phenolic acids, the greatest increase possessed gallic acid (2.4 fold), caffeic acid (1.7 fold), and protocatechuic acid (PCA) (2.1 fold).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…7 c). Gallic acid as a phenolic compound is effective in plant defense against pathogens, which besides its antioxidant property inhibits auxin oxidation, thereby auxin aggregation promotes root growth 63 . Similarly, earlier studies revealed that hydrogel application induced higher concentrations of ascorbic acid and lycopene in tomato 64 , 65 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that damaged plant tissue accumulates phenols as part of the defense response [23]. Indeed, a previous report suggested that the parasitism of C. campestris on host plants induces the synthesis of phenolic compounds in the host [22,24,25]. The finding that the level of phenols in the haustoria differs between plants grown on different hosts also suggests that the phenols come from the host.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%