“…The mentioned stages and some studies related to WTL (Aktepe & Yıldız, 2020;Bozat & Yıldız, 2015;Günel & Hand, 2005;Günel et al, 2009a;Hand & Prain, 2002;Hand et al, 1999;Hohenshell et al, 2004;İspir & Yıldız, 2021a;2021b;2022;Kieft et al, 2006;Klein, 1999;Klein & Boscolo, 2016;Mason & Boscolo, 2000;Pınar & Yıldız, 2020;Reaves et al, 1993;Rivard & Straw, 2000;Tynjälä, 1998;Uzoğlu & Gürbüz, 2013;Yıldız, 2012a;2012b;Yıldız, 2014;Yıldız, 2016;Yıldız & Büyükkasap, 2011) have been examined through their written documents. The findings, guidelines, and practices of the examined studies, along with the researchers' observations, experiences, intuitions, and inferences, have been synthesized and presented under five different headings.…”