1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0040-6090(98)01744-1
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The effect of growth parameters on the electrical, optical and structural properties of copper phthalocyanine thin films

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Cited by 146 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…The electrical and optical properties of these organic thin films largely depend on the evaporation rate, substrate temperature and post evaporation annealing. The earlier works [8] in this field established that the electrical conductivity and activation energy of pure Phthalocyanines exhibit a marked dependence on the impurity concentrations. In the application of solar cells lowering the resistance is a desirable property in the short circuit photo current and open circuit photo potential.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The electrical and optical properties of these organic thin films largely depend on the evaporation rate, substrate temperature and post evaporation annealing. The earlier works [8] in this field established that the electrical conductivity and activation energy of pure Phthalocyanines exhibit a marked dependence on the impurity concentrations. In the application of solar cells lowering the resistance is a desirable property in the short circuit photo current and open circuit photo potential.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The values for the as-deposited samples were higher than those reported by Ambily and Menon [13]. This may be attributed to the difference in P/R (the ratio of the deposition rate and chamber pressures).…”
Section: Effect Of Y-radiation On the Optical Properties Of Cupc Thincontrasting
confidence: 61%
“…The relatively strong interaction between the molecule and substrate causes distortion in the electronic surface of the Pc molecule through charge transfer interaction, leading to the formation of forbidden transitions due to symmetry breaking in the pseudomorphic layers. 42 Variation in bandgap energy has been found with increase in substrate temperature (312-413 K), which may be due to the formation of trapping sites at a higher substrate temperature. 43 Figure 5 shows the PL of ZnPc films at different substrate temperatures.…”
Section: Optical Studiesmentioning
confidence: 98%