“…A host of studies have investigated the role of planning in enhancing the likelihood of enacting behaviours, including breast and testicular self-examination (Orbell, Hodgkins & Sheeran, 1997;Prestwich et al, 2005;Benyamini, Ashery, & Shiloh, 2011;Heverin & Byrne, 2011), health screening (Neter, Stein, Barnett-Griness, Rennert, & Hagoel, 2014;Rutter, Steadman, Quine, & Field, 2006;, medication and supplement adherence (Sheeran & Orbell, 1999;Liu & Park, 2004;Jackson et al, 2006 Carraro & Gaudreau, 2013; Milne, Orbell & Sheeran, 2002). However, few studies to date have investigated their use in clinical samples or employed planning to teach patients how to prepare for and respond to unpleasant medical procedures.…”