The effect of rebound exercise and treadmill walking on the quality of life for patients with non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes

Maharaj, Sonill Sooknunan; Nuhu, Jibril Mohammed

doi:10.1007/s13410-015-0350-z

Cited by 12 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…The sample size (N) will be determined using Cohen table [ 29 ] at alpha=.05 and degree of freedom (µ)=k−1, where k is the number of groups, with effect size f=0.35. From the previous study [ 17 ] and power (w) 80%, sample size n=20. Sample size (N) will be 60, and 12 extra participants will be added to make room for attrition.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Rebound exercise is a type of exercise that can aid the management of type 2 diabetes [ 17 ] and is likely to improve MSKP and depression. Circuit resistance training (CRT) has recently been documented to be safe in the management of type 2 diabetes; however, its effects on MSKP and depression have not been assessed [ 1 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It is also simple, inexpensive and enjoyable [ 23 ]. Moreover, it has been documented to improve QoL in patients with type 2 diabetes [ 17 ]. However, its effect on MSKP, respiratory parameters, and depression has not been documented.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Rebound Exercises and Circuit Training on Complications Associated with Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Kaka¹,

Maharaj²

2018

JMIR Res Protoc

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BackgroundThe incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, a chronic lifestyle disease, and its complications are on the rise. Exercise has been documented as being effective in the management of musculoskeletal pain, depression, and reduction of hyperglycemia in diabetic patients. However, there is no consensus regarding the types of exercise that reduce musculoskeletal pain and depression and improve quality of life as well as respiratory function among individuals with type 2 diabetes.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to determine the effects of rebound and circuit training on musculoskeletal pain, blood glucose level, cholesterol level, quality of life, depression, and respiratory parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.MethodsA total of 70 participants are expected to be recruited in this single blind randomized controlled trial. Computer-generated random numbers will be used to randomize the participants into 3 groups, namely, the rebound exercise group, the circuit exercise group, and the control group. Measurements will be taken at baseline and at the end of the 8 weeks of the study. Participants’ musculoskeletal pain will be assessed using the visual analog scale, quality of life will be assessed using the SF 12 Health Survey Questionnaire, depression using the Beck Depression Inventory, respiratory parameters using the spirometer, and biochemical parameters such as glucose level and cholesterol level using the glucometer. Data will be analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics of multivariate analysis of variance between the groups and paired t test within the group. Alpha will be set at .05.ResultsThe results of this study will identify the effectiveness of rebound exercise and circuit training, compared with the control, in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus and on quality of life, musculoskeletal pain, depression, glycemic control, cholesterol level, as well as improvement in respiratory function.ConclusionsThough different additional strategies such as exercise and dietary and lifestyle modifications exist for the control of type 2 diabetes, they are mostly applied for the control of glucose level. No strategies have been identified for the control of complications associated with diabetes such as musculoskeletal pain, depression, and reduction in quality of life.Trial RegistrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT03200795; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03200795 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/6mBgcj6z7)

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Rebound Exercises and Circuit Training on Complications Associated with Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Kaka¹,

Maharaj²

2018

JMIR Res Protoc

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“…Rebound exercise classes are designed to improve cardiovascular condition based on pre-choreographed group sessions in which each participant performs exercises on a mini-trampoline for approximately 45 minutes (Smith et al,1995;Furtado, Simão & Lemos, 2004;Maharaj & Nuhu, 2015). Practicing rebound exercises class provides the same benefits as regular aerobic exercises, producing a notable reduction in body fat and improvement in cardiovascular health (Smith & Bishop, 1988;Smith et al, 1995;Furtado, Simão & Lemos, 2004;Grossl et al, 2008;Maharaj & Nuhu, 2015;Maharaj & Nuhu, 2016). However, rebound fitness class stands out from other gymnastic modalities due to the fact it produces less impact forces on the musculoskeletal system when compared to the same exercises performed with the feet making direct contact with the ground (Smith et al, 1995;Furtado, Simão & Lemos, 2004).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although the reduced impact produced during the rebound exercise classes is one of the its most attractive characteristics for both practitioners and instructors, most authors have focused their investigations on the physiological characteristic involved (Smith et al, 1995;Furtado, Simão & Lemos, 2004;Grossl et al, 2008;Maharaj & Nuhu, 2015). Consequently, the intensity of each part of the rebound exercise class has been prescribed based exclusively on physiological parameters such as heart rate and subjective effort.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Categorization of impact forces during rebound exercise class

Schiehll¹,

Melo²,

Sonda³

et al. 2019

jhse

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Rebounding fitness class became popular due to the supposed capacity of minimize the impact forces on the body of participant. However, no studies about impact forces during rebound exercise class have been found. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the impact forces produced during a series of traditional rebounding exercises and present a categorization based on impact force parameters. Sixty instructors of rebound exercise performed various rebound exercises on a standard mini-trampoline, which was optimized with six load cells. The load cells were used to assess the impact parameters (peak and loading rate of the ground reaction force). One-way ANOVA was used to compare the exercises (α = 0,05). As results, we noted that when peak force is used to assess impact, the most of the rebound exercises are classified as low (<3xPC) and high impact (>4xPC); while when rate loading is used, most of the exercises are considered as moderate (20-30x PC/s) and high impact (<20x PC/s). Thus, each evaluated impact parameter results in a different rebound exercise categorization. The selection of progression of rebounding exercises during a fitness class should take in consideration the peak and loading rate values and its possible effects on the musculoskeletal system.

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Does exercise program of endurance and strength improve health-related quality of life in persons living with HIV-related distal symmetrical polyneuropathy? A randomized controlled trial

et al. 2020

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The effect of rebound exercise and treadmill walking on the quality of life for patients with non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes

Cited by 12 publications

References 38 publications

Effect of Rebound Exercises and Circuit Training on Complications Associated with Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Effect of Rebound Exercises and Circuit Training on Complications Associated with Type 2 Diabetes: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Categorization of impact forces during rebound exercise class

Does exercise program of endurance and strength improve health-related quality of life in persons living with HIV-related distal symmetrical polyneuropathy? A randomized controlled trial

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