“…The increase and decrease in firm value can also be influenced by the presence of several factors that act as the basis for investment considerations for stakeholders. For example, firm size (Tiara & Jayanti, 2022;Susanti & Restiana, 2018;Dewi & Sembiring, 2022), firm growth (Faizra et al, 2022;, working capital ratio (Nirawati et al, 2022;Devina & Purnama, 2022;Afanny et al, 2022), cash to current assets (Saleh et al, 2020), current debt to total assets (Sari, 2022;Purba & Mahendra, 2022;Larasati & Arrozi, 2022), earnings per share (Putri & Anwar, 2022;Dewi & Susanto, 2022), firm age Muzayin & Trisnawati, 2022), listing age (Tiara & Jayanti, 2022;Annisa & Praptoyo, 2022), price earnings ratio (Ratnasari, 2022;Hulasoh & Mulyati, 2022), market capitalization (Lathifatussulalah & Dalimunthe, 2022;Rahmanissa & Isynuwardhana, 2022), corporate social responsibility award (Benjamin & Biswas, 2022;Sentya & Mardianto, 2022), managerial capability (Doukas & Zhang, 2020;Wiranudirja et al, 2022), and earnings management (Prabowo, 2022;Rajab et al, 2022;Putry & Murni, 2022).…”