2023
DOI: 10.1530/erc-22-0155
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The effect of thyroid dysfunction on breast cancer risk: an updated meta-analysis

Abstract: In a previous systematic review and meta-analysis of studies reporting associations between hyper-/hypothyroidism and breast cancer incidence published through January 29, 2019, we identified a higher risk with diagnosed hyperthyroidism compared to euthyroidism, but no association with diagnosed hypothyroidism. This two-year updated meta-analysis aims to investigate the role of menopause in this association and the dose-response relationship with blood levels of TSH and thyroid hormones. After exclusion of stu… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The mechanism by which the thyroid gland affects breast tumorigenesis is uncertain 11,12 . However, our earlier ndings imply that HypoT in uences mammary carcinogenesis by modifying body development, body composition, morphology of the mammary gland, adipose tissue, and release of adipokines 15 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The mechanism by which the thyroid gland affects breast tumorigenesis is uncertain 11,12 . However, our earlier ndings imply that HypoT in uences mammary carcinogenesis by modifying body development, body composition, morphology of the mammary gland, adipose tissue, and release of adipokines 15 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A potential link between thyroid conditions and breast cancer has been discussed for decades [10][11][12] . It has been shown that hyperthyroidism is related to an increased incidence and aggressiveness of breast cancer whereas hypothyroidism (HypoT) is associated with a lower incidence of the disease 13,14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 Among the indicators of less aggressive course was decreased metastatic disease. Other clinical studies have also found that decreased thyroid function may protect against breast cancer 19,20 and that endogenous trends toward increased thyroid function enhances breast cancer risk. 21,22 Of additional interest is that thyroid hormone replacement therapy may be a breast cancer risk factor.…”
Section: Thyroid Hormones and Clinical Behavior Of Breast Cancermentioning
confidence: 94%
“…И напротив, дисфункция гормонов ЩЖ, в частности гипертиреоз, может свидетельствовать о высоком риске рака молочной железы (в контексте изучения роли менопаузы), как показал один из последних метаанализов, опубликованный в начале 2023 г. [29]. К сожалению, на этом связь грудного вскармливания со злокачественными новообразованиями не заканчивается.…”
Section: грудное вскармливание и риск развития онкологииunclassified