The Effectiveness of <i>in Vivo</i> Root Planing in Removing Bacterial Endotoxin from the Roots of Periodontally Involved Teeth

Jones, William A.; O’Leary, Timothy J.

doi:10.1902/jop.1978.49.7.337

Cited by 213 publications

(113 citation statements)

References 22 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

102

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Immediately after introducing the defects, full root planning was performed using a dental rotator and curette to remove all cementum from the root surface. It was previously reported that removal of cementum through conventional root planning led to similar bone defects caused by periodontal disease [29,30]. An 8-week healing period was selected based on the report that canine intrabony defect cementumogensis is completed within 8 weeks [31].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of autogenous tooth bone graft with membrane on Class II furcation defects in dogs: A histologic and histomorphometric study

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

·············································································································································································The study evaluated the efficacy of combining autogenous tooth bone grafts with membranes in surgically created class II furcation defects. Thirty teeth of 10 dogs were assessed. Furcation defects (5 × 4 × 3 mm 3 ) were created in the lower third and fourth premolars. Defects in the control, experimental-1, and experimental-2 groups were treated with non-resorbable membranes only, autogenous tooth bone grafts with non-resorbable membranes, and autogenous tooth bone grafts with resorbable membranes, respectively. Healing patterns were observed 4 to 8 weeks after treatment. Mesio-distal sections were obtained and stained with hematoxylin and eosin, and histological and histomorphometrical analyses were performed. Four weeks after treatment, connective tissue and autogenous tooth bone graft materials with newly formed bone were observed. Partial recovery of periodontal ligament-like tissue and formation of cementum-like tissue at root surfaces also occurred. Eight weeks after treatment, mature bone tissue formation was noted. In addition, regular thickness of cementum-like tissue at root surfaces, and improved periodontal ligament-like tissue were observed. Areas of newly formed tissue were 92.2% ± 13.0%, 97.4% ± 4.4%, and 98.1% ± 2.8% at 4 weeks after treatment, and 96.7% ± 3.7%, 96.8% ± 5.7%, and 99.6% ± 0.8% by 8 weeks post-treatment, in the control, experimental-1, and experimental-2 groups, respectively. Regeneration of defective tissues occurred in the experimental group compared with the control group, but not significantly. This study showed that combining autogenous tooth bone grafts with membranes in class II furcation defects improves healing efficiency.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of autogenous tooth bone graft with membrane on Class II furcation defects in dogs: A histologic and histomorphometric study

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The efficacy of root planning has been well documented in making the root surface disease-free and histocompatible for the surrounding soft tissue. 11 Accordingly, a meticulous root planning was performed in all patients.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biomaterials in periodontal osseous defects

Lal

Dixit

2012

Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…Periodontally diseased root surfaces are thought to contribute to the disease process by acting as a reservoir for bacterial substances that contribute to inflammation and loss of bone and attachment (33,34). The removal of plaque, calculus and altered cementum by means of scaling and root planing is an integral part of periodontal treatment, used to obtain as clean a root surface as possible.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Thermal and microstructural effects of nanosecond pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation on tooth root surface

et al. 1995

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Plaque, calculus and altered cementum removal by scaling and root planing is a fundamental procedure in periodontal treatment. However, the residual smear layer contains cytotoxic and inflammatory mediators which adversely affect healing. Chemical smear layer removal is also problematic.In previous investigations effective smear layer removal was achieved using long pulsed irradiation at 1.06u. However, laser irradiation was not adequate as an alternative to scaling and root planing procedures and concurrent temperature rises exceeded thermal thresholds for pulpal and periodontal safety. It was the aim of this study to determine whether nanosecond pulsed irradiation at l.06u could he used as an alternative or an adjunct to scaling and root planing. 60 freshly extracted teeth were divided as follows: 5 control, 5 root planed only, 25 irradiated only, 25 root planed and irradiated. Irradiation was performed at fluences of ().5-2.7J/cm2, total energy densities of 12-30() J/cm2, frequencies of 2-l() Hz using the Medlite (Continuum) laser. Irradiation-induced thermal events were recorded using a thermocouple within the root canal and a thermal camera to monitor surface temperatures. SEM demonstrated effective smear layer removal with minimal microstructural effects. Surface temperatures increased minimally (<3C) at all parameters, intrapulpal temperature rises remained below 4 C at 2 and 5 Hz, F

show abstract

The Effectiveness of in Vivo Root Planing in Removing Bacterial Endotoxin from the Roots of Periodontally Involved Teeth

Cited by 213 publications

References 22 publications

Effect of autogenous tooth bone graft with membrane on Class II furcation defects in dogs: A histologic and histomorphometric study

Effect of autogenous tooth bone graft with membrane on Class II furcation defects in dogs: A histologic and histomorphometric study

Biomaterials in periodontal osseous defects

Thermal and microstructural effects of nanosecond pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation on tooth root surface

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About