2018
DOI: 10.20886/jwas.v5i2.4227
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The Effectiveness of Papaya Leaves and Chili Pepper (Capsium fructescens) as Bioinsecticide for White Oyster Mushroom (Pleuroutus ostreatus) Cultivation

Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas bioinsektisida yang berbahan utama sari daun pepaya, dan cabai rawit pada beberapa dosis yang berbeda untuk mengurangi serangan hama pada jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus). Ujicoba dilakukan terhadap jamur tiram yang sedang berbuah dengan 3 formula yaitu: formula 1 (daun pepaya dan air), formula 2 (daun pepaya, cabai rawit, dan air), dan formula 3 (cabai rawit dan air). Karakter yang diamati yaitu buah tanggal, berat panen, diameter buah, dan jumla… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Control of pests and diseases of oyster mushrooms can be done by: (a) sanitation and environmental hygiene where the mushrooms are raised, (b) regulation of aeration and air circulation, light, temperature, and humidity, (c) proper use and storage of raw materials, (d) treatment using the right equipment, (e) monitoring, setting traps in vulnerable places using special glue or lights [11]. Pests on mushrooms should not be eradicated using pesticides but with natural ingredients, for example, papaya extract and cayenne pepper [12]. Harvesting must be done precisely; one stalk of oyster mushroom must be taken altogether.…”
Section: Increase In Oyster Mushroom Production Capacitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Control of pests and diseases of oyster mushrooms can be done by: (a) sanitation and environmental hygiene where the mushrooms are raised, (b) regulation of aeration and air circulation, light, temperature, and humidity, (c) proper use and storage of raw materials, (d) treatment using the right equipment, (e) monitoring, setting traps in vulnerable places using special glue or lights [11]. Pests on mushrooms should not be eradicated using pesticides but with natural ingredients, for example, papaya extract and cayenne pepper [12]. Harvesting must be done precisely; one stalk of oyster mushroom must be taken altogether.…”
Section: Increase In Oyster Mushroom Production Capacitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pada awalnya, ulat akan menyerang baglog yang sudah tidak produktif (umur 80 hari) kemudian akan menyebar ke baglog yang masih bagus. Ulat akan memakan tubuh buah jamur tiram dan meninggalkan kotoran di sela-sela tangkai jamur tiram (Christita & Suryawan, 2018).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified