The effects of a nursing smoking cessation intervention on military students in Turkey

Ergül, Şafak; Temel, Ayla Bayık

doi:10.1111/j.1466-7657.2008.00695.x

Cited by 13 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Of the 100 included studies, 46 included young male participants only with 18 (18% of total studies and 39.1% of young adult male only studies) [52–54, 57, 58, 60, 61, 64–73, 76] for physical inactivity, 14 (14% of total studies and 30.4% of young adult male only studies) for unsafe sexual behaviour [51, 80, 82, 85–91, 94, 96–98], 4 (4% of total studies and 8.7% of young adult male only studies) for alcohol use [126–129], 2 (2% of total studies and 4.3% of young adult male only studies) for unsafe vehicle driving [104, 105] 1 (1% of total studies and 2.2% of young adult male only studies) for tobacco smoking [110], 1 (1% of total studies and 2.2% of young adult male only studies) for poor diet [103], and 1 (1% of total studies and 2.2% of young adult male only studies) for tanning/sun exposure [115]. Also 5 (5% of total studies and 10.9% of young adult male only studies) of the studies with only young adult male participants targeted multiple risk behaviours [116, 119, 122, 124, 125].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The remaining interventions were carried out in Europe (n = 18, 18%) [52, 53, 55, 56, 60, 61, 70, 81, 95, 98, 102, 104, 110, 116, 119, 127, 128, 148], Australasia (n = 8, 8%) [54, 65, 66, 105, 108, 120, 124, 149], Asia (n = 6, 6%) [64, 67, 71, 72, 107, 114], South America (n = 3, 3%) [69, 79, 83], Africa (n = 1, 1%) [76] and one intervention (1%) was implemented in multiple countries across two continents (USA, Ecuador, Peru and Brazil) [84]. The risk behaviours that were targeted in various intervention countries, separated by studies with young adult male participants only and studies with outcomes stratified by age/sex to include young adult males are shown in Table 2.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the 100 included studies there were 62 (62%) randomized controlled trials [51–57, 59, 62–73, 75, 77, 78, 82, 84–86, 90, 92, 93, 96, 103, 105, 108, 109, 112, 113, 116, 118–120, 123–125, 127–131, 133–135, 138–140, 143–149], 16 (16%) case series [57, 60, 61, 74, 76, 80, 91, 94, 99–101, 110, 115, 117, 121, 136], 9 (9%) non-randomized controlled trials [87, 95, 98, 102, 104, 107, 122, 137, 141], 7 (7%) cluster randomized controlled trials [79, 81, 83, 111, 126, 132, 142], 4 (4%) cluster controlled studies [45, 88, 97, 114] and 2 (2%) interrupted time series [89, 106]. The number of papers for each study design and reported risk behaviour is provided in Table 3.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A scoping review of risk behaviour interventions in young men

et al. 2014

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BackgroundYoung adult males commonly engage in risky behaviours placing them at risk of acute and chronic health conditions. The purpose of this scoping review was to provide an overview of existing literature, describing the interventions targeting risk behaviours in young adult males.MethodsA search of seven electronic databases, grey literature and relevant journals reported in English language until May 2013 was conducted. All interventions that promoted healthy behaviours or reductions in risky behaviours to treat or prevent an associated health issue(s) in young adult males (17-35 years) in upper-middle and high-income countries were included. For inclusion the appropriate age range had to be reported and the sample had to be young adult male participants only or the outcomes reported with stratification by age and/or sex to include young adult males. Risk behaviours included: physical inactivity, poor diet, alcohol use, tobacco smoking, recreational drug use, unsafe sexual behaviours, tanning/sun exposure, violence, unsafe vehicle driving, gambling and self-harm.ResultsThe search strategy identified 16,739 unique citations and the full-text of 1149 studies were retrieved and screened with 100 included studies focussed on: physical inactivity (27%), alcohol use (25%), unsafe sexual behaviour (21%), poor diet (5%), unsafe vehicle driving (5%), tobacco smoking (4%), recreational drug use (2%), and tanning/sun exposure (1%) with no relevant studies targeting violence, gambling or self-harm. Also 10% of the studies targeted multiple risk behaviours. The most common study design was randomized controlled trials (62%). Face-to-face was the most common form of intervention delivery (71%) and the majority were conducted in university/college settings (46%). There were 46 studies (46%) that included young adult male participants only, the remaining studies reported outcomes stratified by age and/or sex.ConclusionRisk behaviours in young men have been targeted to some extent, but the amount of research varies across risk behaviours. There is a need for more targeted and tailored interventions that seek to promote healthy behaviours or decrease risky behaviours in young men.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-957) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A scoping review of risk behaviour interventions in young men

et al. 2014

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“…Because nursing interventions play a very important role in the promotion of optimal health care, TTM is well suited to nursing studies and has been used in other nursing research (Fahrenwald 2005, Kim 2007). For example, a smoking cessation study in Turkey by nurses using the TTM was effective (Ergul & Temel 2009). Our study and other studies have also shown that nurses can play a prominent role in assisting patients to quit smoking.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Effect of motivational interviewing on smoking cessation in pregnant women

Karatay

Kublay

Emıroğlu

2010

Journal of Advanced Nursing

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“…On the other hand, TTM interventions increase the success of behavioral change, especially of smoking cessation (12). In Turkey, the TTM has been indicated to be effective in various smoking cessation studies focusing on different populations, such as adolescents (12), high school students (13), pregnant women (14), young military recruits (15), and adults (16). However, there has been no study conducted on adult women in Turkey in which researchers have used all the TTM scales developed for adult smokers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of transtheoretical model-based individual counseling, training, and a 6-month follow-up on smoking cessation in adult women: a randomized controlled trial*

Koyun¹,

Eroğlu²

2016

Turk J Med Sci

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Background/aim: This study was conducted to determine the effect of transtheoretical model (TTM)-based individual counseling, training, and a 6-month follow-up on smoking cessation in adult women. Materials and methods:We carried out this randomized controlled trial in Konya, Turkey. Female subjects were randomly assigned into groups in a 1:1 ratio using block randomization, block size 3 × 3, divided by stages (precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation) and age (20-29, 30-39, and 40-49 years). The study was completed with 77 women (an intervention group containing 38 participants and a control group of 39 participants). The intervention group was interviewed 5 times (baseline and 1, 1.5, 2, and 6 months). Counseling and training were given to the intervention group at the first 3 interviews. The TTM scales were assessed for both groups at baseline and at 2 and 6 months.Results: In the 6-month follow-up, the rate of smoking cessation and the rate of progress were higher in the intervention group than in the control group. All the TTM variables had differences except the cognitive processes in the intervention group over time. Analysis of variance related to time × groups indicated that all variables had significantly changed except the cognitive processes and the pros of change. Conclusion:Results suggest that the TTM may be useful in understanding the stages individuals are at and in deciding on the appropriate treatment for smoking cessation.

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The effects of a nursing smoking cessation intervention on military students in Turkey

Abstract: The interventions by the nurses in the smoking cessation programme were effective, resulting in a positive change in attitude and behaviour that would support the students' smoking cessation and the process of cessation.

Cited by 13 publications

References 28 publications

A scoping review of risk behaviour interventions in young men

A scoping review of risk behaviour interventions in young men

Effect of motivational interviewing on smoking cessation in pregnant women

The effect of transtheoretical model-based individual counseling, training, and a 6-month follow-up on smoking cessation in adult women: a randomized controlled trial*

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