The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy With and Without Compassion on Spiritual Fatalism and Depression in Diabetic Patients

Panahi, Rayhaneh; Shahabizadeh, Fatemeh; Rad, Alireza Mahmoudi

doi:10.32598/hsmej.8.2.3

Cited by 2 publications

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“…28 However, with the help of adaptive therapies such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, fatalism can lead patients to accept their disease and reduce symptoms of depression. 29 Understanding the significant role of fatalism in the religious insight of patients can improve diabetes management strategies. 12 helped to encourage support from their families to maintain their health 32 Understanding the level of gratitude in patients may improve the motivation for diabetes self-care and help treatment.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association between Religiosity and HbA1c Level in Patients

Adnan,

Rahmawati

2024

imjm

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Glycemic control poses a challenge in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Religiosity can influence a patient’s coping strategies with the disease. However, the relationship between patient religiosity and glycemic control has not been thoroughly explored. In this systematic review, we assessed the relationship between religiosity and glycemic control in patients with T2DM. Using PubMed and Google Scholar, we included articles published in English from 2011 onwards that quantitatively examined religiosity and its relationship with glycemic control based on the glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. Four studies from four different countries were included, employing varying measurement tools to assess religiosity. The HbA1c level was significantly related to the Diabetes Fatalism Index (p<0.05) and with general gratitude and gratitude to God, as assessed using the Multidimensional Measurement of Religiousness. Religiosity may alleviate stress-related diseases and enhance diabetes care. One study showed a relationship between the HbA1c levels and the Beliefs and Values score amongst Muslims only. Two studies reported a significant correlation between religiosity and HbA1c levels. Reducing fatalistic beliefs and improving gratitude to God could be a viable strategy for helping patients manage T2DM. Further studies are needed to promote such an approach in T2DM management.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association between Religiosity and HbA1c Level in Patients

Adnan,

Rahmawati

2024

imjm

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“…Individuals who have low expectations tend to benefit the most from an expectation intervention [30][31][32]. Hope therapy is proven to reduce depression in patients with DM and increase hope in patients with DM [33,34].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hope therapy: Can it treat hopelessness and internal locus of control on diabetes mellitus patients?

et al. 2023

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Patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are always required to be able to control a healthy lifestyle throughout their life to avoid various diseases that can accompany the previous illness. However, psychological factors in the form of despair due to lack of hope make people with diabetes more depressed and less able to control behavior and maintain blood sugar stability, so an excellent internal locus of control is needed to be stronger. This study aimed to determine the effect of hope therapy in reducing hopelessness and increasing internal locus of control in people with DM. The research design used a experimental study with ten randomly selected respondents divided into two groups, namely the control group and the experimental group. Data retrieval using the locus of control scale and the beck hopelessness scale. Data analysis used non-parametric analysis, namely the Mann Whitney test, Wilcoxon test, and Spearman’s Rank Correlation test. The results of the Mann-Whitney U test on the internal locus of control variable show a value of 0.000 and a p score of 0.008 (p <0.05), it can be concluded that there are differences in the internal locus of control in the experimental group compared to the internal locus of control in the control group. The hopelessness variable shows a value of 0.000 and a p score of 0.008 (p <0.05), this indicates that there is a difference in hopelessness in the experimental group and the control group. There is a decrease in hopelessness and an increase in internal locus of control in people with DM given hope therapy.

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The Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy With and Without Compassion on Spiritual Fatalism and Depression in Diabetic Patients

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

The Association between Religiosity and HbA1c Level in Patients

The Association between Religiosity and HbA1c Level in Patients

Hope therapy: Can it treat hopelessness and internal locus of control on diabetes mellitus patients?

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