THE EFFECTS OF BANANA STEM (Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum) EXTRACT ON HISTOPATHOLOGIC GASTRIC OF RATS INDUCED BY INDOMETACHIN

Kurnijasanti, Rochmah; Putri, Arninda Alfiani

doi:10.20473/fmi.v52i4.5470

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 9 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Based on journal reviews, it was obtained that banana stems contain nutrients necessary for health. Giving banana stem extract is also able to prevent various diseases, such as gastric disease, diabetes, can lower cholesterol and prevent high blood pressure (Kurnijasanti and Putri 2017). The use of banana ares as sweets is also expected to reduce organic waste waste, especially banana stems and improve community welfare (Margianti 2020).…”

Section: Results and Disscusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Article Review the Potential of Banana Stems as a Source of Prebiotic

Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa,

Ni Wayan Nursini,

Purwaningtyas Kusumaningsih

et al. 2023

IJSMR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

A Prebiotic is a food that cannot be digested by the human body but provides health benefits by increasing the growth or activity of good bacteria in the large intestine. Prebiotics are indigestible foodstuffs that selectively stimulate the growth and/or activity of beneficial bacteria in the colon, improving health and well-being. Prebiotics can be found in high-fibre foods such as whole grains, bananas, leafy greens, onions, garlic, and soybeans. Bananas are one potential source of prebiotics because they contain dietary fibre compounds that can stimulate the growth of good bacteria in the large intestine. Banana stems contain dietary fibre compounds that can stimulate the growth of good bacteria in the large intestine, so it has the potential as a source of prebiotics. Prebiotic flour can be prepared from banana stems by identifying the genotype of amylolytic bacteria

show abstract

Section: Results and Disscusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Article Review the Potential of Banana Stems as a Source of Prebiotic

Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa,

Ni Wayan Nursini,

Purwaningtyas Kusumaningsih

et al. 2023

IJSMR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Then, the dried Meniran was ground and sieved to obtain 1 kg Meniran powder form. Then, 1 kg Meniran powder was soaked for 3 days with a maceration procedure using 3 L 96% methanol solution and stirred once daily for 3 days [ 17 ]. Finally, the immersion of Meniran powder was squeezed using a flannel cloth, and the extract was evaporated using a rotary evaporator at a temperature of 500°C at 0.14 ×g speed.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The activity of Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) extract on Salmonella pullorum infected broilers

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background and Aim: Pullorum is an acute and chronic disease caused by Salmonella pullorum, often infecting chicken farms. Pullorum disease treatment using antibiotics that do not follow the control dose can cause bacteria to become antibiotic-resistant. Meniran contributes to inhibiting and antagonizing bacteria and can increase the efficiency of chicken feed because of its bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. This study aimed to determine the activity of Meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) in broilers infected with S. pullorum. Materials and Methods: In vitro study that was conducted includes phytochemical test, diffusion, and dilution methods using Meniran extract at 5%, 10%, 20%, and 40% concentrations and tylosin at 2% concentration. The data of the dilution method (minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC] and minimum bactericidal concentration [MBC]) were processed using probit analysis to determine LC50. In vivo study was conducted by randomly dividing 20 broilers into five treatment groups, four per group. The chickens (except in group P0–) were infected with S. pullorum aged 14 days. Then, the treatment was conducted according to the divided groups when the chickens were aged 21-34 days. The said treatments are P0– (uninfected S. pullorum and unadministered with Meniran extract), P0+ (infected with S. pullorum and unadministered with Meniran extract), and P1, P2, and P3 (infected with S. pullorum and administered with Meniran extract with 5%, 10%, and 20% concentrations, respectively). Data from the phytochemical test were analyzed as descriptive. The data from the diffusion method were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test. Then, the results of broilers' performance were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's test. Results: The phytochemical test showed positive for alkaloid, tannin, saponin, flavonoid, and steroid/triterpenoid. The diffusion method formed the largest zone at 40% concentration with 15.6 mm, while 20%, 10%, and 5% had average of 13.15 mm, 8.38 mm, and 5.8 mm, respectively. The dilution method (MIC and MBC) exhibited the antibacterial ability of Meniran extract against S. pullorum at 20% dose and LC50 14.118% concentration. The Meniran extract administration in broilers exhibited improved performance of chickens infected with S. pullorum, with the administration of 20% dose of Meniran extract showing the best result. Conclusion: About 20% concentration Meniran extract can serve as an antibacterial agent and showed the best results in broilers infected with S. pullorum.

show abstract

“…Kulit pisang cavendish diketahui memiliki bahan aktif seperti saponin, antrakuinon, kuinon yang dapat menghilangkan rasa sakit dan kandungan lignin dapat digunakan sebagai obat luka bakar, luka memar dan juga sebagai antiradang [8]. bonggol pisang cavendish memiliki aktivitas sebagai obat lambung terhadap tikus yang diinduksi indometachin [9].…”

Section: Aunclassified

Penelusuran Pustaka Kandungan Senyawa dari Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa paradisiaca var raja) dan Kulit Pisang Cavendish (Musa cavendishii) dalam Beberapa Aktivitas Farmakologi

Safari

Patricia

Syafnir

2022

BCSP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. Plantain (Musa paradisiaca var raja) and cavendish banana (Musa cavendishii) is a plant that has long been used by the public as a medicinal plant. The parts of the banana plant are known to have pharmacological activity, while the banana peel is only considered waste that is thrown away after the fruit is taken. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review with literature searches related to the pharmacological activity of the extracts of raja banana peel and cavendish banana peel. The data obtained is then displayed in tabular form and explained in paragraph form. The results showed that the extracts of plantain peel and cavendish banana peel had pharmacological activities such as antibacterial, antihyperglycemic and antioxidant. which is thought to come from the content of a class of compounds in plantain peels and cavendish banana peels such as alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, tannins and saponins. Abstrak. Pisang raja (Musa paradisiaca var raja) dan pisang cavendish (Musa cavendishii) merupakan tanaman yang sejak dahulu sudah digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai tanaman obat. bagian-bagian dari tanaman pisang sudah diketahui memiliki aktivitas farmakologis, sedangkan kulit pisang hanya dianggap limbah yang dibuang setelah diambil buahnya. Tujuan dari penelusuran pustaka ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktifitas farmakologi dari kandungan golongan senyawa ekstrak kulit pisang raja (Musa paradisiaca var. Raja) dan kulit pisang cavendish (Musa cavendishii). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review dengan penelusuran pustaka terkait aktivitas farmakologi dari ekstrak kulit pisang raja dan kulit pisang cavendish. Data yang diperoleh kemudian ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan dijelaskan dalam bentuk paragrafh. Hasil yang didapat menunjukan bahwa ekstrak kulit pisang raja dan kulit pisang cavendish memiliki aktivitas farmakologis seperti antibakteri, antihiperglikemia dan antioksidan yang diduga berasal dari kandungan golongan senyawa pada kulit pisang raja dan kulit pisang cavendish seperti alkaloid, fenol, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin.

show abstract

THE EFFECTS OF BANANA STEM (Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum) EXTRACT ON HISTOPATHOLOGIC GASTRIC OF RATS INDUCED BY INDOMETACHIN

Cited by 4 publications

References 9 publications

Article Review the Potential of Banana Stems as a Source of Prebiotic

Article Review the Potential of Banana Stems as a Source of Prebiotic

The activity of Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn.) extract on Salmonella pullorum infected broilers

Penelusuran Pustaka Kandungan Senyawa dari Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa paradisiaca var raja) dan Kulit Pisang Cavendish (Musa cavendishii) dalam Beberapa Aktivitas Farmakologi

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About