2023
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-023-06396-6
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The effects of hydrocortisone and yohimbine on human behavior in approach-avoidance conflicts

Kim Fricke,
Nina Alexander,
Thomas Jacobsen
et al.

Abstract: Rationale Balancing approach of positive and avoidance of negative stimuli is essential when faced with approach-avoidance conflicts, e.g., situations with both positive and negative outcomes. This balance is disturbed in several mental disorders, e.g., excessive avoidance in anxiety disorders, and heightened approach in substance use disorders. Since stress is assumed to impact these disorders’ etiology and maintenance, it seems crucial to understand how stress influences behavior in approach-av… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Although the reported correlations with uncorrected probabilities (displayed in Fig. 3 ) should be interpreted with caution, especially since variance might partially be explained by gender differences 30 , 46 , some of them would remain significant even if conservative comparison corrections had been applied. Additionally, regression analyses that controlled for gender resulted in models including task outcomes as significant predictors for behavioral approach, physical aggression and depressive symptoms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Although the reported correlations with uncorrected probabilities (displayed in Fig. 3 ) should be interpreted with caution, especially since variance might partially be explained by gender differences 30 , 46 , some of them would remain significant even if conservative comparison corrections had been applied. Additionally, regression analyses that controlled for gender resulted in models including task outcomes as significant predictors for behavioral approach, physical aggression and depressive symptoms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The AACT was adapted from Bach et al 11 . in Python 3.2.5 using Pygame 1.9.2 code available from osf.io/d69pr 46 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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