2020
DOI: 10.1002/adem.202001203
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The Effects of Laser‐Assisted Ultrasonic Nanocrystal Surface Modification on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 300M Steel

Abstract: Herein, an innovative surface severe plastic deformation method, laser-assisted ultrasonic nanocrystal surface modification (LA-UNSM), is used to treat 300M ultra-high-strength steel. The results show that the synergistic effect of laser heating and ultrasonic striking results in a thicker plastic deformation layer in 300M steel compared with UNSM treatment alone. Moreover, the depth of the deformation layer gradually increases as the laser power level is increased. At the laser power of 68 W, the greatest thi… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Based on Equations (4) and (5), the ϵ’ and σ of the USM treated surface are −0.00302 and 989.88 MPa, respectively. Consequently, the XRD results verify that the refined grains, plastic deformations, dense dislocations and compressive residual stresses have been introduced into the surface layer of the USM treated Cu–0.2Be–1.0Co alloy [40].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Based on Equations (4) and (5), the ϵ’ and σ of the USM treated surface are −0.00302 and 989.88 MPa, respectively. Consequently, the XRD results verify that the refined grains, plastic deformations, dense dislocations and compressive residual stresses have been introduced into the surface layer of the USM treated Cu–0.2Be–1.0Co alloy [40].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Using thermal energy to assist traditional strengthening technologies could therefore allow the material workpiece to maintain a high working temperature and a high-strain-rate plastic deformation. [144] Based on the above thermomechanical phenomena, scientists have developed many novel thermal-assisted surface mechanical strengthening methods, such as warm SP (WSP), [146][147][148] warm LSP (WLSP), [149][150][151] electropulsing-assisted LSP (EP-LSP), [152] electropulsing-assisted UP (EP-UP), [153] direct current-assisted USRP (DC-USRP), [154] electropulsing-assisted USRP (EP-USRP), [155][156][157] high-temperature UNSM (HT-UNSM), [158][159][160] laser-assisted UNSM (LA-UNSM), [145,161] electrically-assisted UNSM (EA-UNSM), [162,163] and electropulsing-assisted UNSM (EP-UNSM). [164,165] These methods can provide a high and constant temperature for different thermal assistance and different strengthening effects.…”
Section: Challenges and Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, at process time of 15 min, because of excessive dislocation accumulation, it acts as a barrier layer against further plastic deformation. 27 Thus, no more enhancement in values of surface hardness and compressive residual stress are achieved.…”
Section: Parametric Influencementioning
confidence: 99%