“…Amongst the defence strategies against infanticide I list above, only two strategies seem to have likely evolved in response to infanticide: termination of pregnancy (Bartoš et al, 2021, Palombit, 2015) and promiscuity via multiple mating's or via pseudoestrus (Benson et al, 2012). However, it is unclear if the other listed strategies have specifically evolved to deter infanticide, since strategies like maternal aggression, maternal coalition formation and migration could also deter interspecific predation (Donohue & Piiroinen, 2016; Smith, 1987; van Schaik & Noordwijk, 1989).…”