2007
DOI: 10.1901/jaba.2007.40-553
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The Effects of Programming Common Stimuli for Enhancing Stimulus Generalization of Academic Behavior

Abstract: Programming common stimuli is a strategy for generalizing behavior across settings (Stokes & Baer, 1977). The present study programmed common stimuli (i.e., goal statement and use of a pictorial icon) to generalize the effects of a reinforcement-based intervention for students identified as either developmentally delayed or emotionally disturbed. Results supported the effectiveness of the strategy in producing generalized responding from training to the generalization setting. The importance of methodological … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Adopting a slightly different approach, Mesmer, Duhon, and Dodson (2007) applied the strategy of programming for common stimuli to promote the generalization of academic engagement. Specifically, the researchers implemented an intervention designed to increase students' rates of accurate math completion, and they facilitated generalization from the special education classroom (instructional setting) to the regular education classroom (generalization setting) by introducing some common, salient stimuli across both environments (e.g., goal statements, timers, thumbs-up symbols).…”
Section: Program Common Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adopting a slightly different approach, Mesmer, Duhon, and Dodson (2007) applied the strategy of programming for common stimuli to promote the generalization of academic engagement. Specifically, the researchers implemented an intervention designed to increase students' rates of accurate math completion, and they facilitated generalization from the special education classroom (instructional setting) to the regular education classroom (generalization setting) by introducing some common, salient stimuli across both environments (e.g., goal statements, timers, thumbs-up symbols).…”
Section: Program Common Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This research underscores the importance of using specific generalization-promotion strategies as effective practice for both academic and behavioral interventions. Specifically, strategies have been used to generalize completion of academic tasks (Mesmer, Duhon, & Dodson, 2007) as well as promote early literacy skills (Silber & Martens, 2010) and oral reading fluency (Duhon, House, Poncy, Hastings, & McClurg, 2010). Programming for generalization has also been effective in promoting social interactions (Deitchman, Reeve, Reeve, & Progar, 2010), task accuracy and independence (Hume, Plavnick, & Odom, 2012), and conversation skills (Spencer & Higbee, 2012).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%