“…Applying social exchange theory in the context of brand engagement, scholars argue the specificity of the construct to involve 'specific subjects' (e.g., consumers, customers) and 'objects' (e.g., brands, products, firms, etc.) (Dwivedi, 2015;Hollebeek et al, 2014;Solem and Pedersen, 2016), depicting the consumerbrand relationship dimension of CBE. Consequently, CBE includes the concept of dedication and commitment on the part of the 'subject' (Hsieh and Chang, 2016), which transcends beyond the involvement concept (Hollebeek et al, 2014), and sheds light on the compelling interactive experiences and commitment to the brand (Hudson et al, 2016;Mollen and Wilson, 2010).…”