Background 1The French government's decree issued on the 3rd of April 2020, which stipulates that certification in English will be mandatory at Bachelor's level from 2022 onward, clearly demonstrates that there is not only a real national, but also international need for English language certification. A seemingly effective way for French universities to implement the decree might be to resort to internationally-recognised general English proficiency tests; the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) or TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication), for example, might be administered to all students, including those in such domains as law or medicine, which are well-known for their highly specific language needs. This very situation and the current lack of tests in some specialised domains highlight the need for English for Specific Purposes (ESP) certification tests to be promoted and harmonised in France and beyond. This is why the lessons learnt from the sTANDardised language Examination for Medical purposes (sTANDEM), an EU-funded project in which D. Carnet, J.-P. Charpy and M. Friedbichler were involved, could prove useful in the near future.Developing a standardised language examination for medical purposes: Lessons ...