2011
DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d130304
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The exploration and diversity of red fruit (Pandanus conoideus L.) from Papua based on its physical characteristics and chemical composition

Abstract: Murtiningrum, Sarungallo ZL, Mawikere NL. 2012. The exploration and diversity of red fruit (Pandanus conoideus L.) from Papua based on its physical characteristics and chemical composition. . The aim of this study was to determine the diversity of red fruit based on its physical characteristics and chemical composition. Exploratory survey method and laboratory research (pure experiment) were used to assess the physical character and chemical composition of crude red fruit. Physical character of each accession … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Sambanthamurthi et al (1991) also reported that the FFA of palm oil is produced by the action of endogenous lipase triggered by fruit tissue injury during the harvesting process. Therefore, red fruit with a fat content of 11-30% (Murtiningrum et al, 2012) are also highly susceptible to lipase activity. Inactivation of fruit endogenous lipases before oil extraction then may be suggested to decrease FFA level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sambanthamurthi et al (1991) also reported that the FFA of palm oil is produced by the action of endogenous lipase triggered by fruit tissue injury during the harvesting process. Therefore, red fruit with a fat content of 11-30% (Murtiningrum et al, 2012) are also highly susceptible to lipase activity. Inactivation of fruit endogenous lipases before oil extraction then may be suggested to decrease FFA level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pasta buah merah memiliki tekstur halus sehingga dapat diolah menjadi produk selai maupun dodol (Murtiningrum & Cepeda 2011). Hasil samping ekstraksi buah merah ialah pasta buah merah yang digunakan untuk bahan baku pembuatan saus (Murtiningrum et al 2012). Arumsari et al (2013) melaporkan bahwa β-karoten adalah karotenoid dominan yang terdapat pada buah merah.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Arumsari et al (2013) melaporkan bahwa β-karoten adalah karotenoid dominan yang terdapat pada buah merah. Karotenoid banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna makanan karena berperan sebagai sumber vitamin A dan antioksidan (Murtiningrum et al 2012;Felle et al 2016;Xia et al 2018).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…budidaya buah merah di Provinsi Papua dan Papua Barat yaitu kabupaten Manokwari, Teluk Bintuni (Distrik Merdey), Sorong Selatan (Distrik Aifat) dan Jayawijaya (Distrik Kelila) ditemukan 85 klon, dengan karakteristik fisik dan kimia buah yang beragam (Murtiningrum et al, 2012b).…”
unclassified
“…Pemanfaatan buah merah oleh masyarakat Papua sebagai buah yang dikonsumsi secara langsung atau diekstrak minyaknya (Roreng dan Nishigaki, 2013), serta diolah menjadi saus (Murtiningrum et al, 2012a), dodol (Murtiningrum dan Silamba, 2010), dan minuman emulsi . Selain lemak 11-30%, buah merah juga mengandung komponen antioksidan yaitu karotenoid, tokoferol, dan asam lemak tidak jenuh terutama asam oleat, linoleat, dan palmitoleat (Murtiningrum et al, 2012b;Surono et al, 2008), mineral (Fe, Ca, dan P) (Murtininingrum et al, 2012b), serta komponen fenol (Rohman et al, 2010). Ekstrak buah merah juga terbukti menguntungkan kesehatan secara in vivo, antara lain menghambat tumor dan membunuh sel kanker (Surono et al, 2008;Mun'im et al, 2006;Moeljopawiro et al, 2007), antiinflamasi dan meningkatkan sel imun (Khiong et al, 2009), serta menurunkan gula darah (Winarto et al, 2000), sehingga berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi pangan fungsional.…”
unclassified