The Fabrication and Properties Characterization of Wood‐Based Flame Retardant Composites

He, Xiaolong; Li, Xianjun; Zhu, ZY; Yan, Yongli; Mou, Qunying; Yao, Chunhua; Wang, Chun

doi:10.1155/2014/878357

Cited by 13 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 9 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Making wood incombustible is not posssible, howeveer, making wood fire retardant is feasible [7]. Treatment of wood materials *Corresponding Author e-mail : opercin@konya.edu.tr with some fire retardant chemicals is one of the most efficient ways to preserve it from fire and provide safety [8,9]. Some of these chemicals can be harmful to human health and to the environment.…”

Section: Isıl İşlemin Lamine Kaplama Kerestenin (Lvl) Yanmamentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact Of Heat Treatment On Weight Loss During Combustion Of Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL)

Perçin¹,

Altunok²

2018

Journal of Polytechnic

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study was performed to determine the effects of heat treatment on weight loss during combustion of the laminated wood materials produced from Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis L.), scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), sessile oak (Quercus petraea L.), and poplar (Populus nigra L.) veneers bonded with PVAc-D4, PUR and MF adhesives. For this aim, the weight loss during combustion of the test samples was determined according to ASTM E 160-50. The results of this study indicated that the weight loss percentage was the highest in poplar wood (89.17%), PVAc-D4 adhesive (89.79%) and control samples (88.69%). In the interaction of the wood materials and type of adhesive, the highest value was measured in poplar+PUR (90.93%), interaction of the wood materials and heat treatment in poplar + control samples (90.87%), in the interaction of the type of adhesive and heat treatment in PVAc-D4 + 185 °C (91.10%). In the interaction of the wood material, type of adhesive and heat treatment temperature, the highest value was determined in laminated control poplar samples with PUR adhesive (93%), while the lowest in laminated scotch pine samples with MF and heat-treated at 185 °C (81.83%). The use of laminated and heat-treated wood material in places where in high risk of fire, impregnation of wood material with fire-retardant compounds can be suggested.

show abstract

Section: Isıl İşlemin Lamine Kaplama Kerestenin (Lvl) Yanmamentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact Of Heat Treatment On Weight Loss During Combustion Of Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL)

Perçin¹,

Altunok²

2018

Journal of Polytechnic

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This is because APP has catalytic action on wood. The thermogravimetric experiments (TG) shows that APP can catalyze the pyrolysis of wood, making the decomposition process in advance . The longer the dipping time, the more APP getting into the wood.…”

Section: Effects Of Impregnation Time On Flame Retardation and Smoke mentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of impregnation of ammonium polyphosphate fire retardant in poplar wood using microwave heating

Zhu

et al. 2015

Fire and Materials

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Summary Poplar samples were impregnated with ammonium polyphosphate fire retardant at various pressures and durations after they were pretreated with microwave heating. The effects of the pressure and duration on the flame‐retardation and smoke‐suppression properties were investigated with cone calorimeter analysis. The peak heat release rate (pk‐HRR), total heat release (THR), and total smoke product (TSP) of treated woods were measured for samples of pretreated and untreated with microwave. After the impregnation, the poplar wood showed the significant improvement in its fire resistance. Compared with non‐impregnation wood, the pk‐HRR, THR, and TSP of wood impregnated with ammonium polyphosphate at pressure of 0.4 MPa and duration of 10 min were 48.29%, 35.58%, and 68.64% less, respectively. The pk‐HRR, THR, and TSP of microwave pretreated wood was 15.89%, 5.69%, and 13.59% less than those without microwave pretreated sample. The microwave pretreatment of wood can increase fire retardant effectiveness of ammonium polyphosphate‐impregnated wood. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

show abstract

“…It was also shown the fire-retardant chemicals have an effect on other physical, mechanical and some technological properties of the materials treated with them. Inorganic based fire-retardant chemicals are extensively used in forest industry because they have both good thermal stability, less release of smoke, corrosive toxic gases and less strength loss (Yao et al, 2012;He et al, 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Yangın Geciktirici Kimyasallarla Emprenye Edilmiş Kontrplakların Retensiyon Miktarları ve Mekanik Dirençlerinin Yapay Sinir Ağları ile Tahmin Edilmesi

Özşahin

Demir

Aydın

2020

Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The treatment with fire retardant chemicals is the most effective process to protect wood and wood based products from fire is. Therefore, use of fire retardant chemicals has been increased. However, the fire retardant chemicals have an effect on other physical, mechanical and some technological properties of the materials treated with them. In this study, firstly, the retention level prediction model was developed with the artificial neural network (ANN) to examine the effects of wood species and concentration aqueous solution on the retention levels of veneers. Then, the effects of wood species, concentration aqueous solution and retention level on the mechanical properties of plywood were investigated with the mechanical strength prediction model developed with ANN. The prediction models with the best performance were determined by statistical and graphical comparisons. It has been observed that ANN models yielded very satisfactory results with acceptable deviations. As a result, the findings of this study could be employed effectively into the forest products industry to reduce time, energy and cost for empirical investigations.

show abstract

The Fabrication and Properties Characterization of Wood‐Based Flame Retardant Composites

Cited by 13 publications

References 9 publications

Impact Of Heat Treatment On Weight Loss During Combustion Of Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL)

Impact Of Heat Treatment On Weight Loss During Combustion Of Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL)

Effectiveness of impregnation of ammonium polyphosphate fire retardant in poplar wood using microwave heating

Yangın Geciktirici Kimyasallarla Emprenye Edilmiş Kontrplakların Retensiyon Miktarları ve Mekanik Dirençlerinin Yapay Sinir Ağları ile Tahmin Edilmesi

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About