The fabulous engine: strengths and flaws of psycholinguistic experiments

Rákosi, Csilla

doi:10.1016/j.langsci.2012.04.009

Cited by 97 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…Nevertheless, we see the role of argumentation in both kinds of experiments differently from these two authors. In Kertész & Rákosi (2012), Rákosi (2011a,b) and Rákosi (2012) we presented a model of psycholinguistic experiments and argued that argumentation has a twofold task in real experiments. First, the experimental process is organised and conducted by an argumentation process which remains the private affair of the experimenters.…”

Section: Points Of Departure For the Solution Of (P)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Chapter 9. Thought experiments and real experiments as converging data sources in pragmatics

Kertész¹,

Rákosi²

2014

Studies in Language Companion Series

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The aim of the present chapter is to reconstruct the relationship between thought experiments and real experiments in pragmatics. In the first part, Searle's (1969) thought experiment on Kennst du das Land, wo die Zitronen blühn? is analysed with the help of the p-model. The second part reconstructs the argumentation structure of the real experiments reported on in Holtgraves and Ashley (2001), and shows that the latter and Searle's thought experiment closely interact. Basically, their relationship is characterised by the dynamic process of the cyclic, prismatic and retrospective re-evalutation of information in the sense of the p-model. However, they have different strengths and weaknesses. Accordingly, the generalised finding is that the conscious integration of real and thought experiments as data sources within some research may considerably enhance the reliability of the hypotheses.

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Section: Points Of Departure For the Solution Of (P)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Chapter 9. Thought experiments and real experiments as converging data sources in pragmatics

Kertész¹,

Rákosi²

2014

Studies in Language Companion Series

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“…It is the experimental report that is publicly accessible. Reports on real experiments should also be reconstructed as processes of plausible argumentation (Kertész and Rákosi 2012, Rákosi 2012. In this way, the relationship between thought experiments and real experiments can be examined within the framework of the p-model.…”

Section: Preliminary Remarksmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Puzzle of Thought Experiments in Conceptual Metaphor Research

Kertész

2014

Found Sci

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How can thought experiments lead to new empirical knowledge if they do not make use of empirical information? This puzzle has been widely discussed in the philosophy of science. It arises in conceptual metaphor research as well and is especially important for the clarification of its empirical foundations. The aim of the paper is to suggest a possible solution to the puzzle of thought experiments in conceptual metaphor research. The solution rests on the application of a novel metatheoretical framework that conceives of linguistic theorizing as a process of plausible argumentation. The central idea of the solution is that through the dynamic feedback mechanism of the cyclic, prismatic and retrospective re-evaluation of information, thought experiments in conceptual metaphor research may indirectly supply the process of plausible argumentation with empirical knowledge.

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“…santo, Boroditsky 2008;Costello 2002; Drouillet i in 2018;Gentner, Bowdle 2001;Gentner, Wolff 2000;Giora 2003; Giora, Fein 1999;Glucksberg 2003;Gong, Ahrens 2007;Handl, Schmid 2011;Kertész, Rákosi, Csatár 2012;Lachaud 2013; Libben i in 2003;Lynott, Keane 2003;Nayak, Gibbs 1990; Pynte i in 1996;Rákosi 2012;Wolff, Gentner 2000 i in górską'…”

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Metafory konceptualne: fenomeny umysłu czy konstrukty kognitywistyczne? Cz. II

Kiklewicz

2020

LingVaria

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CONCEPTUAL METAPHORS: PHENOMENA OF THE MIND OR COGNITIVE CONSTRUCTS? PART II The author reviewed experimental studies of language metaphor, starting with the pioneer publication of Roman Jakobson from 1965. It has been shown that experimental studies confirm the postulates of G. Lakoff’s and M. Johnson’s cognitive theory of metaphor to varying degrees (more or less). The author also presents the results of a psycholinguistic experiment involving 280 respondents. The experiment based on the verbal-nominal constructions of the modern Polish language showed low consistency of answers, as well as the lack of arguments that the interpretation of metaphorical expressions (i.e. with the participation of polysemant) by respondents is not based on so-called conceptual metaphors.

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The fabulous engine: strengths and flaws of psycholinguistic experiments

Cited by 97 publications

References 47 publications

Chapter 9. Thought experiments and real experiments as converging data sources in pragmatics

Chapter 9. Thought experiments and real experiments as converging data sources in pragmatics

The Puzzle of Thought Experiments in Conceptual Metaphor Research

Metafory konceptualne: fenomeny umysłu czy konstrukty kognitywistyczne? Cz. II

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