2008
DOI: 10.1057/bm.2008.15
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The Finnish country-of-origin effect: The quest to create a distinctive identity in a crowded and competitive international marketplace

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Cited by 20 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, Finland's economy and, thereby, a large proportion of Finnish firms are highly open to global product and financial markets, exhibit top-tier competitiveness according to international standards, and manifest orientation toward free market philosophy, high technology, and R&D intensiveness (e.g. The Economist, 2006;Ryan, 2008;Ylä-Anttila & Palmberg, 2007). These country characteristics are likely to make our results best generalizable to firms based in other similar countries, that is, developed, Western (European) countries that have open market economies and rely on international trade and exports.…”
Section: Limitations and Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, Finland's economy and, thereby, a large proportion of Finnish firms are highly open to global product and financial markets, exhibit top-tier competitiveness according to international standards, and manifest orientation toward free market philosophy, high technology, and R&D intensiveness (e.g. The Economist, 2006;Ryan, 2008;Ylä-Anttila & Palmberg, 2007). These country characteristics are likely to make our results best generalizable to firms based in other similar countries, that is, developed, Western (European) countries that have open market economies and rely on international trade and exports.…”
Section: Limitations and Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Finnish brands are conveying an image of Nordic life that is progressive, responsible and technologically advanced (Ryan 2008). Danish brands are advertised as being of a superior quality due to the use of local dairy output produced under traditional practices (Regmi and Gehlhar 2005).…”
Section: The Baltic Sea Region As a Brand Originmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Globalization has forced companies and organizations in developed countries to reengineer their activities to compete low cost products which originating from developing countries (Ryan, 2008). Moreover, it has motivated marketers from both developed and developing countries to find new markets for their products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Overall, findings in COO research are so strong that COO does affect global consumers (Giraldi & Ikeda, 2009). Therefore, a number of countries employ COO effect to market and reinforce positive perceptions towards their products (Ryan, 2008;Tigli et al, 2010). This influence could be negative in some cases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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