2021
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/21/2/41
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The first photometric investigations of the G-type shallow contact binary IO Cnc

Abstract: IO Cnc was classified to be a new G-type (G0) W UMa-type eclipsing binary system. Our first multicolor photometric solutions show that IO Cnc is a new W-subtype shallow contact binary with a fill-out factor of f = 16.1% and a low mass ratio of q = 3.12 (or 1/q = 0.32). During orbital period investigations, a cyclic variation and a downward parabolic variation with a rate of (−1.28 ± 0.43) × 10−7 d yr−1 was discovered in the observed–calculated (O − C) curve. The cyclic variation was analyzed by the light trave… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In this paper, two sets of high-precision BVRI-band light curves for TU Boo observed in 2020 and 2021 respectively. As displayed in Figure 1, the symmetric light curves are first obtained, and significant for understanding the structure and Liao et al (2021) suggest most of G-type shallow contact binaries are undergoing a long-term and periodic orbital period changes, and there are more systems show long-term decrease. In the O−C diagram of Figure 5, the long-term decreasing superposed the cyclic oscillation were found for TU Boo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…In this paper, two sets of high-precision BVRI-band light curves for TU Boo observed in 2020 and 2021 respectively. As displayed in Figure 1, the symmetric light curves are first obtained, and significant for understanding the structure and Liao et al (2021) suggest most of G-type shallow contact binaries are undergoing a long-term and periodic orbital period changes, and there are more systems show long-term decrease. In the O−C diagram of Figure 5, the long-term decreasing superposed the cyclic oscillation were found for TU Boo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Their period decrease rates are dP = −1.66(±0.02) × 10 −7 day yr −1 for V724 And and dP = −3.98(±0.17) × 10 −7 day yr −1 for QR Com, respectively. This situation occurs in several short-period contact binaries, such as EI CVn (Yang 2011), IU Cnc (Yuan et al 2019), V1007 Cas (Li et al 2018), BN Ari (Alton et al 2018) and IO Cnc (Liao et al 2021). For contact binaries, the period decrease may be attributed the mass transfer from the less massive component to the more massive one, accompanied by mass and angular momentum inevitably losing from the centering binary systems, which can be seen from Equation (9) of Yang et al (2013).…”
Section: Interpreting Period Decreasingmentioning
confidence: 99%