The fisheries livelihoods resilience check (<scp>FLIRES</scp>check): A tool for evaluating resilience in fisher communities

Stanford, Richard J.; Wiryawan, Budy; Bengen, Dietriech G.; Febriamansyah, Rudi; Haluan, John

doi:10.1111/faf.12220

Cited by 38 publications

(25 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…The livelihood approach locates the community as a development center, and the framework of sustainable livelihood assists in grouping how the inhibition and opportunity connect each other (Saragih et al 2007). The capital criteria used in the study was based on Mutahara et al (2016), Widyastuti (2017), Triyanto and Firdaus (2016), Prasetiamartati et al (2006), Martopo et al (2013), Stanford et al (2017). There were five capital category assets compared from before and after the Ciletuh Geopark development project occurred (Table 1).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can Ecotourism Succeed a Sustainable Livelihood: The Importance of Fishermen’s Involvement in Ciletuh Geopark

Sari

Raswatie

Pramudita

et al. 2021

brcs

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Ciletuh in Sukabumi area was inaugurated as a Global Geopark by UNESCO in 2017, and has many potential natural resources such as Palangpang Beach as a leading tourism area of Ciletuh Geopark. Palangpang Beach in Ciletuh Bay is also an estuary area used by fishermen to collect fish in Fish Auction (TPI). Fishermen on Palangpang Beach are categorized as small fishermen according to the size of the capture fishery units, which results in the fishermen on Palangpang Beach prefer to take part in tourist activities by chartering boats for tourists to increase their income. The objectives of the study were to investigate the impact of Geopark establishment on fishermen's livelihood and to establish ecotourism development strategies in supporting the sustainable livelihood. The method used for sustainable livelihood analysis was descriptive analysis. The results showed that increased sustainable livelihood assets of fishermen were found in human capital, social capital, physical capital, and economic and financial capital, while natural capital assets declined. The Geopark Ciletuh development strategy to improve the sustainable livelihood can be performed through the fishermen involvement in capture fishery and Geopark tourism management such as by becoming a tour guide, a fishing trainer, an educator who educates on fishing weather in fisheries, a mangrove planter, and a coral reef educator.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Can Ecotourism Succeed a Sustainable Livelihood: The Importance of Fishermen’s Involvement in Ciletuh Geopark

Sari

Raswatie

Pramudita

et al. 2021

brcs

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“…Belakangan, muncul beragam "jenis" resiliensi yang dibangun atas dasar dimensi dari resiliensi tersebut. Sebagai contoh, Stanford et al menggunakan istilah "livelihood resilience", yang menunjuk pada resiliensi penghidupan para nelayan kecil [4]. Sementara itu, Adger membagi resiliensi menjadi resiliensi sosial dan resiliensi ekologis [5].…”

Section: Pengertian Resiliensi Sosialunclassified

“…Kelima modal tersebut adalah modal manusia, modal sosial, modal finansial, modal alam, dan modal fisik. Stanford et.al misalnya menggunakan lima modal ini ditambah dengan modal institusional untuk menganalisis resiliensi komunitas nelayan kecil di Sumatera Barat [4]. Hemat saya, perlu juga ditambah dua modal yang lain, yakni modal kultural dan modal spiritual.…”

Section: Pengertian Resiliensi Sosialunclassified

Resiliensi Sosial Dari Perspektif Sosiologi: Konsep Dan Aplikasinya Pada Komunitas Nelayan Kecil

Kinseng

2019

lwsa

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In recent years, resilience has received the most attention from various parties. The concept which was initially better known in the ecological field, then also developed in the social field, so that the term social resilience is known. Some social scientists have made a definition of social resilience, but it still needs to be criticized from the standpoint of sociology. This paper aims to discuss the concept of social resilience from the perspective of sociology. Furthermore, the second purpose of this paper is to describe the resilience of small fishing communities in a village in Banyuwangi as an example application of the social resilience concept discussed. The method used to achieve the first objective is by reviewing relevant writings to discuss social resilience from a sociological point of view. Meanwhile, the second objective was discussed using data from the results of the field study, which was conducted using a qualitative approach. According to the author, social resilience can be defined as the ability of a social system to maintain its social integrity or integration, when and / or after being interrupted, both from within and from outside. Furthermore, at the empirical level, this study shows that the small fishing community in Lampon, Banyuwangi has a high social resilience, which is shown by remaining intact this community despite and has been experiencing various pressures and threats, including climate change and tsunami disasters. Dalam beberapa tahun belakangan ini, resiliensi mendapat perhatian yang besar dari berbagai pihak. Konsep yang awalnya lebih dikenal di bidang ekologi ini, kemudian juga berkembang juga di bidang sosial, sehingga dikenal istilah resiliensi sosial. Beberapa ilmuwan sosial telah membuat definisi resilensi social, namun terasa masih perlu dikritisi dari sudut pandang sosiologi. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas konsep resiliensi sosial tersebut dari perspektif sosiologi. Selanjutnya, tujuan yang kedua dari tulisan ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan resiliensi komunitas nelayan kecil di satu desa di Banyuwangi sebagai contoh aplikasi dari konsep resiliensi sosial yang telah dibahas. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan pertama adalah dengan me-review tulisan yang relevan untuk membahas tentang resiliensi sosial ditinjau dari sudut pandang sosiologi. Sementara itu, tujuan kedua dibahas dengan menggunakan data hasil studi lapang, yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Menurut penulis, resiliensi sosial dapat didefinisikan sebagai kemampuan suatu sistem sosial untuk mempertahankan keutuhan atau integrasi sosialnya, pada saat dan/atau setelah mendapat gangguan, baik dari dalam maupun dari luar. Selanjutnya, pada tataran empiris, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komunitas nelayan kecil di Lampon, Banyuwangi memiliki resiliensi sosial yang tinggi, yang ditunjukkan dengan tetap utuhnya komunitas ini sekalipun telah dan sedang mengalami berbagai tekanan dan ancaman, termasuk perubahan iklim dan bencana tsunami.

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“…Small-scale fishing (SSF) contribute significantly to global and local food security, employment, and viable livelihoods (Stanford et al 2017). The importance of SSF also extends to culture and heritage, and in many instances, they offer a livelihood for many people besides employment (Chuenpagdee et al 2019, FAO 2020, Mendoza-Portillo et al 2020.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Focused small-scale fisheries as complex systems using deep learning models

Núñez¹,

Ojeda-Ruíz²,

Flores-Irigollen³

et al. 2021

Lat. Am. J. Aquat. Res.

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Small-scale fishing (SSF) is a relevant economic activity worldwide, so sustainable development will be essential to assure its contributions to food security, poverty alleviation, and healthy ecosystems. However, the wide diversity of fisheries, their complexity, and the lack of information limit the ability to propose/evaluate management measures and plans and their effects on communities and other productive activities. The state of Baja California Sur, Mexico, our study case, ranks as the third place in national fisheries production, possesses SSF fleets, has a wide variety of fisheries that share fishing areas, fishing seasons, and operating units. In this work, assuming SSF as a complex system were proposed deep learning models (DLM) to forecast the catch volumes, evaluate each input variable's importance, and find interactions. Environmental variables and catch fisheries were tested in the DLM to estimate their predictive power. Different DLM structures and parameters to find the optimal model was used. The variables that presented higher predictive power are the environmental variables with R = 0.90. Moreover, when used in combination with the catches from other areas, the performance of R = 0.95 is obtained. Using only the catches, the model has an R = 0.81. This model allows the use of variables that indirectly affect the system and demonstrates a useful tool to assess a complex system's state in the face of disturbances in its variables.

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The fisheries livelihoods resilience check (FLIREScheck): A tool for evaluating resilience in fisher communities

Cited by 38 publications

References 41 publications

Can Ecotourism Succeed a Sustainable Livelihood: The Importance of Fishermen’s Involvement in Ciletuh Geopark

Can Ecotourism Succeed a Sustainable Livelihood: The Importance of Fishermen’s Involvement in Ciletuh Geopark

Resiliensi Sosial Dari Perspektif Sosiologi: Konsep Dan Aplikasinya Pada Komunitas Nelayan Kecil

Focused small-scale fisheries as complex systems using deep learning models

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