The Fluctuation Effect of Atmospheric Ammonia (Nh3) Exposure and Microclimate on Hereford Bulls Hematochemical

Mushawwir, Andi; Yong, Young-Sik; Adriani, Lovita; Hernawan, E.; Kamil, Kurnia A.

doi:10.14710/jitaa.35.4.232-238

Cited by 25 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…This was shown by the glycogen levels in the livestock sample group, which was significantly (P <0.05) higher than the cattle group without IC treatment, and with IC treatment at 350 and 400 ppm. The results of this study indicate that IC administration reduces the rate of energy supply from alternative pathways, such as glycogenolysis (Mushawwir et al 2010(Mushawwir et al , 2011Slimen et al 2016). Previous research has also shown that natural extracts reduce glycogenolysis in ruminants ( The intermediate metabolites such as glucose 1phosphate, glucose 6-phosphate, and the enzymes involved, including glycogen phosphorylase, phosphoglucomutase, and glucose 6-phosphatase, during glycogenolysis, appeared to be increased in the livestock group not given IC.…”

Section: Glycogenolysis Pathwaymentioning

confidence: 55%

Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan

et al. 2020

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Abstract. Mushawwir A, Arifin J, Darwis D, Puspitasari T, Pengerteni DS, Nuryanthi N, Perman R. 2020. Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan. Biodiversitas 21: 5571-5578. A total of one hundred and twenty-five, 2-3 year old male Pasundan cattle were used as livestock samples during the three months of this research. They were selected from the local cattle breeding and development center in Ciamis. The animal samples were randomly allocated to 5 treatment groups. One group served as the control, or without irradiated chitosan, while the others were used as treatment in varying levels. Each treatment group involved five replicates with 25 Pasundan bulls per treatment i.e five Pasundan bulls per replication. Each group was provided with the following rations: C0 = Control group, without IC (0 ppm IC); C1 = 350 ppm Irradiated Chitosan (IC); C2 = 400 ppm IC; C3 = 450 ppm IC; and C4 = 500 ppm IC. Irradiated chitosan was obtained through the following steps: extraction, deacetylation, and irradiation of chitin using gamma rays. Five mL of blood samples were collected from each bull at the beginning of each month of this experiment, which totaled three months. The blood samples were sucked from the tail/coccygeal vein using a sterilized syringe and vacuum tube containing K3EDTA. The plasma was used to determine the concentration of parameters related to liver metabolism through an automatic biochemical analyzer Kenza 240TX model from Biolabo, using a commercial kit. Each procedure was followed based on the Biolabo kit (Franch) and Randox kit (UK). This study showed that IC reduces the activity of glycogenolysis and glycolysis, but is accompanied by improvements in the biochemical conditions of liver cells. This is a favorable condition for the metabolism of Pasundan bulls in order to enhance their growth and reproduction.

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Section: Glycogenolysis Pathwaymentioning

confidence: 55%

Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan

et al. 2020

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“…Kondisi demikian menyebabkan ayam mengalami panting sebagai mekanisme pertahanan suhu tubuh melalui pengeluaran panas berlebih. Otot-otot rangka, dada, dan perut bekerja maksimal memompa panas keluar dari tubuh, dimana ATP banyak digunakan untuk kontraksi menyebabkan pembentukan ADP yang banyak pula (Mushawwir et al, 2010;. Lehninger (1982) perombakan fosfokreatin dengan dikatalisasi enzim kreatin kinase, sehingga gugus fosfat berenergi tinggi ditransfer kepada ADP, membentuk ATP serta hasil samping berupa kreatin yang kemudian diubah menjadi kreatinin melalui suatu reaksi dehidratasi.…”

Section: Perlakuanunclassified

KADAR KOLESTEROL, UREA, KREATININ DARAH DAN KOLESTEROL TELUR AYAM SENTUL DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK BUAH MENGKUDU YANG DISUPLEMENTASI Cu DAN Zn

Nurazizah

Nabila²,

Adriani³

et al. 2020

JNTTIP

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The research was conducted to know the effect of noni fruit extract supplemented by Cu and Zn on blood cholesterol and egg yolk cholesterol, creatinin, and blood urea nitrogen of sentul chicken. The research was done from August until October 2019. Samples test was held in Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Animal Husbandry Faculty, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang. The methods used experimental with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and the effect of treatment using Analysis of Varience (ANOVA) followed by Orthogonal Polynomial. The treatment consisted of five kind with five repetitions, those are to = without adding noni fruit extract and Cu, Zn , t1= Ration + 60 mg/kg extract noni fruit suplemented Cu 0,06 mg and Zn 1,5 mg, t2= Ration+ 180 mg/kg extract fruit noni suplemented Cu 0,18 mg and Zn 3,0 m, t3= Ration + 240 mg/kg extract fruit noni suplemented Cu 0,24 mg and Zn 4,5 mg, t4= Ration + 360 mg/kg extract fruit noni suplemented Cu 0,36 and Zn 6,0 mg. The result showed that the effect of giving 360 mg/kg noni extract suplemented Cu 0,36 and Zn 6,0 mg was significant effect decreasing blood cholesterol levet but non significant decreasing egg yolk cholesterol, creatinin, and blood urea nitrogen levels of Sentul Chicken. Keywords: noni fruit extract, cholesterol, urea, creatinin, blood, egg yolk cholesterol, sentul chicken, mineral Cu and ZnThe research was conducted to know the effect of noni fruit extract supplemented by Cu and Zn on blood cholesterol and egg yolk cholesterol, creatinin, and blood urea nitrogen of sentul chicken. The research was done from August until October 2019. Samples test was held in Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, Animal Husbandry Faculty, Padjadjaran University, Sumedang. The methods used experimental with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and the effect of treatment using Analysis of Varience (ANOVA) followed by Orthogonal Polynomial. The treatment consisted of five kind with five repetitions, those are to = without adding noni fruit extract and Cu, Zn , t1= Ration + 60 mg/kg extract noni fruit suplemented Cu 0,06 mg and Zn 1,5 mg, t2= Ration+ 180 mg/kg extract fruit noni suplemented Cu 0,18 mg and Zn 3,0 m, t3= Ration + 240 mg/kg extract fruit noni suplemented Cu 0,24 mg and Zn 4,5 mg, t4= Ration + 360 mg/kg extract fruit noni suplemented Cu 0,36 and Zn 6,0 mg. The result showed that the effect of giving 360 mg/kg noni extract suplemented Cu 0,36 and Zn 6,0 mg was significant effect decreasing blood cholesterol levet but non significant decreasing egg yolk cholesterol, creatinin, and blood urea nitrogen levels of Sentul Chicken. Keywords: noni fruit extract, cholesterol, urea, creatinin, blood, egg yolk cholesterol, sentul chicken, mineral Cu and Zn

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“…Oleh sebab itu kualitas ransum harus dijaga dari kontaminasi jamur dan mikroorganisme mulai dari penyusunan hingga lamanya penyimpanan. Berhubungan dengan hal tersebut, kualitas ransum yang dikonsumsi akan menentukan kinerja dan produktivitas dari ternak (Tanuwiria dkk., 2007;Mushawwir et al, 2010Mushawwir et al, dan 2011. Imbuhan pakan berupa feed suplemen dan feed aditif sudah biasa diberikan kepada ternak unggas untuk meningkatkan produksi.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh Pemberian Kitosan Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performa Ayam Arab Silver

Sahara

Sandi²,

Yosi³

et al. 2020

JNTTIP

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Ransum berkualitas dibutuhkan dalam peningkatan kinerja dan produkstivitas. Salah satu upaya peningkatan kualitas ransum adalah dengan penambahan kitosan , karena kitosan merupakan serat hewan tidak toksik dan dapat bermanfaat sebagai prebiotik. Tujuan penelitian adalah meningkatkan peforma ayam Arab Silver dengan pemberian kitosan dalam ransum. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan, 5 ulangan dan masing-masing ulangan terdiri dari 2 ekor ayam, sehingga jumlah ayam yang digunakan adalah 60 ekor. Perlakuan penelitian adalah R0 = Ransum Basal /RB (kontrol) R1 = RB + 0,5% kitosan, R2 = RB + 1% kitosan, R3 = RB + 1,5% kitosan R4 = RB + 2% kitosan, R5 = RB + 2,5% kitosan. Parameter yang diukur adalah peforma produksi seperti konsumsi ransum, produksi telur (hen day) dan konversi ransum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian perlakuan kitosan menunjukkan perbedaan yang tidak nyata terhadap konsumsi ransum, produksi telur (hen day) dan konversi ransum (P>0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian kitosan dalam ransum selama masa penelitian 7 minggu memberikan rataan nilai peforma produksi yang berimbang.

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The Fluctuation Effect of Atmospheric Ammonia (Nh3) Exposure and Microclimate on Hereford Bulls Hematochemical

Cited by 25 publications

References 21 publications

Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan

Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan

KADAR KOLESTEROL, UREA, KREATININ DARAH DAN KOLESTEROL TELUR AYAM SENTUL DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK BUAH MENGKUDU YANG DISUPLEMENTASI Cu DAN Zn

Pengaruh Pemberian Kitosan Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performa Ayam Arab Silver

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