The Functional Neural Architecture of Self-Reports of Affective Experience

Satpute, Ajay B.; Shu, Jocelyn; Weber, Jochen; Roy, Mathieu; Ochsner, Kevin N.

doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.10.001

Cited by 62 publications

(55 citation statements)

References 64 publications

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“…Lastly, this conclusion is supported by single unit recordings in the SMA and basal temporal cortex by Mukamel et al which revealed that not only the same region, but also the same neuron can fire during perception and during motoric execution of emotional faces (Mukamel et al, 2010). These findings are largely consistent with concepts gleamed from fMRI (Grimm et al, 2006;Schiller and Delgado, 2010;Satpute et al, 2013). (5) HIE methods elucidate the dynamics of neural activation ( Figure 5).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

Exploring emotions using invasive methods: review of 60 years of human intracranial electrophysiology

Guillory

Bujarski

2014

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience

112

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Over the past 60 years, human intracranial electrophysiology (HIE) has been used to characterize seizures in patients with epilepsy. Secondary to the clinical objectives, electrodes implanted intracranially have been used to investigate mechanisms of human cognition. In addition to studies of memory and language, HIE methods have been used to investigate emotions. The aim of this review is to outline the contribution of HIE (electrocorticography, single-unit recording and electrical brain stimulation) to our understanding of the neural representations of emotions. We identified 64 papers dating back to the mid-1950s which used HIE techniques to study emotional states. Evidence from HIE studies supports the existence of widely distributed networks in the neocortex, limbic/paralimbic regions and subcortical nuclei which contribute to the representation of emotional states. In addition, evidence from HIE supports hemispheric dominance for emotional valence. Furthermore, evidence from HIE supports the existence of overlapping neural areas for emotion perception, experience and expression. Lastly, HIE provides unique insights into the temporal dynamics of neural activation during perception, experience and expression of emotional states. In conclusion, we propose that HIE techniques offer important evidence which must be incorporated into our current models of emotion representation in the human brain.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

Exploring emotions using invasive methods: review of 60 years of human intracranial electrophysiology

Guillory

Bujarski

2014

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience

112

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Thus, the present study adapted CATLM to explore the effect of using YouTube to learn guitar skills. According to the attention-to-affect model (Critcher & Ferguson, 2011;Satpute, Shu, Weber, Roy, & Ochsner, 2013), learning is an emotional and cognitive experience (Frijda, 1986). In this cognitive experience, cognitive failure can cause absent-mindedness and failure of attention (Forster & Lavie, 2007;Tipper & Baylis, 1987).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Internet cognitive failure relevant to self-efficacy, learning interest, and satisfaction with social media learning

Hong

Szeto

Tsai

et al. 2016

Computers in Human Behavior

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“…Similarly, when perceiving our own emotions, our interoceptive signals may vary continuously, but we often talk about feeling “good” or “bad” (e.g. Satpute, Shu, Weber, Roy, & Ochsner, 2012). …”

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confidence: 99%

“…Prior work suggests that the anterior medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) would be particularly important given its role in the conceptualization of emotion (Barrett & Satpute, 2013; Ochsner & Gross, 2014; Roy, Shohamy, & Wager, 2012; Satpute et al, 2012) and particularly the finding that MPFC damage results in greater confusion about what categories best depicts various facial expressions (Heberlein, Padon, Gillihan, Farah, & Fellows, 2008). Hence, we examined whether the MPFC was important for resolving continuously varying sensory inputs into ‘black and white’ categories in emotion perception.…”

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confidence: 99%

Emotions in “Black and White” or Shades of Gray? How We Think About Emotion Shapes Our Perception and Neural Representation of Emotion

et al. 2016

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The demands of social life often require categorically judging whether someone's continuously varying facial movements express “calm” or “fear”, or whether our fluctuating internal states mean we feel “good” or “bad”. In two neuroimaging studies, we ask whether this kind of categorical, ‘black and white’, thinking can shape the perception and neural representation of emotion. Using psychometric and neuroimaging methods, we found that (1) across participants, judging emotions using a ‘black and white’ scale vs. a ‘shades of gray’ scale shifted subjective emotion perception thresholds, (2) these shifts corresponded with activity in regions associated with affective responding including the amygdala and ventral anterior insula, and (3) connectivity of these regions with the medial prefrontal cortex correlated with the magnitude of categorization-related shifts. These findings suggest that categorical thinking about emotion may actively shape the perception and neural representation of the emotions in question.

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The Functional Neural Architecture of Self-Reports of Affective Experience

Cited by 62 publications

References 64 publications

Exploring emotions using invasive methods: review of 60 years of human intracranial electrophysiology

Exploring emotions using invasive methods: review of 60 years of human intracranial electrophysiology

Internet cognitive failure relevant to self-efficacy, learning interest, and satisfaction with social media learning

Emotions in “Black and White” or Shades of Gray? How We Think About Emotion Shapes Our Perception and Neural Representation of Emotion

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