2019
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-019-02984-4
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The global burden of urinary bladder cancer: an update

Abstract: Bladder cancer is among the top ten most common cancer types in the world, with approximately 550,000 new cases annually. The highest burden of bladder cancer is currently falling on most developed communities across the globe. But with an anticipated shift in world demographics with growing and aging populations mainly on the African continent, and important shifts in exposure to different risk factors across the world, this is likely to change over the next decades. In this review, we provide an overview of … Show more

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Cited by 655 publications
(517 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Metastasis and recurrence are the main causes of death in patients with bladder cancer, especially MIBC [27]. Therefore, it would be highly signi cant to understand the molecular mechanism of bladder cancer further, and develop effective early-screening and diagnostic approaches to enhance treatment effect and quality of life in patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metastasis and recurrence are the main causes of death in patients with bladder cancer, especially MIBC [27]. Therefore, it would be highly signi cant to understand the molecular mechanism of bladder cancer further, and develop effective early-screening and diagnostic approaches to enhance treatment effect and quality of life in patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing age is one of the major risk factors for bladder cancer [3]. Carcinogenic risk factor such as smoking and exposure to some industrial chemicals also result in increased the risk of urinary bladder carcinoma [3][4][5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bladder cancer (-urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder, UCB) is the fourth and ninth most common cancer in men and women, respectively (1,2). The global prevalence of UCB in Europe and North America has been estimated at 2.7 million (1,2). UCB leads to significant mortality, with a survival rate of just 47-57% when linked to muscle-invasive disease (3).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%