The Growth of Balinese Cows Which Getting Basic Ration of Spear Grass and Angsana Leaf Supplemented with Silk Tree Leaf

Abstract

The study had been conducted to find out the growth of Balinese cows which getting basic ration of spear grass (Heteropogoncontortus) and Angsana leaf that had been supplemented with Silk tree leaf (Paraserianthes falcataria L.). The study was using complete randomized block design with 4 ration treatments and 3 times repetition. Each repetition was using three Balinese cows. The weight of cows being used were in the range of: 83-181 kg. Basic ration being given was arranged based on the percentage of dry ingredients namely: 80% of spear grass + 20% of Angsana leaf (A), 80% of spear grass + 20% of Angsana leaf + 10% of silk tree leaf (B), 80% of spear grass + 20% of Angsana leaf + 15% of silk tree leaf (C), and 80% of spear grass + 20% of Angsana leaf + 20% of silk tree leaf (D), The variables being measured were: dry ingredients consumption, nutrients consumption, body weight gain and Feed Conversion Ratio. The result of study showed that with administration of 20% of silk tree leaf in basic ration was significantly improving (P< 0.05) the consumption of dry ingredients and nutrient, and daily weight gain. The result of study concluded that with administration of silk tree leaf in basic ration of spear grass and Angsana leaf increased the growth of Balinese ox.

Economic Feasibility Analysis of Cattle Fattening Business Case Study at Lembu Handhini Farm in Blitar Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia

“…Beef cattle farming business has great potential to be developed in Indonesia and used as a source of income because the market demand for beef is high while beef production to supply this demand is still lacking (Keloay, Pangemanan and Pandey, 2022). The demand for beef to meet the increasing need for animal protein in Indonesia must be balanced with the beef cattle population (Sio, Sikone and Usboko, 2017). The national demand for beef of 700,000 tons in 2020 is only supplied by 400,000 tons and 300,000 tons of beef is still supplied from imports.…”