“…With the fast development of the deep network based point cloud processing methods [26], [27], [33] and sparse convolution [21], [13], [14], [16], [15], various algorithms [37], [31], [35], [19] are developed to efficiently detect object in point clouds. The advantages of the LiDAR sensors and the algorithms make them indispensable components for modern autonomous driving systems, algorithms [1], [6], [19], [20], [32], [35], [37], and multi-modality datasets [3], [7], [8], [12], [25]. KITTI [12] provides over 7K annotated samples collected with cameras and LiDAR.…”