2010
DOI: 10.7454/msk.v11i1.222
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The Impact of Environmental Factor and Individual Characteristic on Leptospirosis Outbrreak in Jakarta, 2003-2005

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Cited by 3 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Significant association between a person's educational attainment level and leptospirosis infection was only demonstrated in 3 out of 11 Indonesian studies. 19,22,23 In contrast, both of studies from the other Asia-Pacific countries reported no significant association. Similarly, 3 out of 5 studies in Indonesia 17,22,24 and 1 out of 2 studies from other Asia-Pacific countries 25 showed significant association between a lack of knowledge and leptospirosis infection in humans.…”
Section: Human Factors For Leptospirosis Infectionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Significant association between a person's educational attainment level and leptospirosis infection was only demonstrated in 3 out of 11 Indonesian studies. 19,22,23 In contrast, both of studies from the other Asia-Pacific countries reported no significant association. Similarly, 3 out of 5 studies in Indonesia 17,22,24 and 1 out of 2 studies from other Asia-Pacific countries 25 showed significant association between a lack of knowledge and leptospirosis infection in humans.…”
Section: Human Factors For Leptospirosis Infectionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Eleven out of 14 studies in Indonesia showed that stagnant water, flooding, poor sewer condition, and poor house sanitation were the environmental factors that had a significant association with leptospirosis infection. [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] In Indonesia, none of the selected studies reported significant association between flooding and leptospirosis infection in the multivariate analysis. However, 2 out of 9 Indonesian studies that investigated the association between the existence of stagnant water surrounding residential properties and human leptospirosis infection reported a significant association in the multivariate analysis.…”
Section: Environmental Risk Factors For Leptospirosis Infectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…So that, cases of leptospirosis erupted in February-March (because seasonal patterns including rainy season) are supported by the presence of water logging and flooding. These conditions resulted in environmental sanitation and residential housing decline, so, cases of leptospirosis soared and caused an outbreak of leptospirosis [5,9,10].…”
Section: Association Between Temperature and Leptospirosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, because data on suspected cases of leptospirosis and humidity factor season is only for 1 year in 2013, it leds to a detailed analysis of the relationship less. Humidity can affect the activity of mice in both the day and night to transmit diseases including leptospirosis [5,9,10].…”
Section: Association Between Humidity and Leptospirosismentioning
confidence: 99%