“…More recent studies, such as those by Makki and Somwaru (2004) and Nair-Reichert and Weinhold (2001), find a causal relation that runs from FDI and trade to economic growth in large samples of developing countries. A host of country case studies also suggest a positive effect of FDI on growth, such as those by Sohinger and Harrison (2004) and Walkenhorst (2004). Many other studies of non-MENA countries examine the effect of FDI on economic growth, such as those by Altomonte and Guagliano (2003), Andreff (2002), Bhaumik and Gelb (2005), Damijan et al (2003), Frenkel et al (2004), Grogan and Moers (2001), Li et al (2001), and Rutkowski (2006 Supported by the growing empirical evidence that asserts a positive contribution of FDI on exports and growth, perspectives on FDI have shifted toward greater accommodation.…”