The Importance and Role of the Production and Socio-Economic Potential of an Economic Entity in the Current Business Environment

Valuation of the company is important in the management of the company's activities. It may be implemented for solving large complex tasks: checking the validity of the current stock quotes of joint-stock companies; objective evaluation of results of activity of enterprises of different organizational-legal forms, as market and book value of assets of companies are usually essentially differ; reorganization, bankruptcy, privatization of enterprises; the issue of new shares; the rationale for the options of reorganization of the enterprise, etc. The evaluation of enterprises is carried out using certain methods, which are based on cost, comparative and profitable approaches to evaluation. The article deals with the classification, characteristics and distinctive features of the main methods of evaluating enterprises. In most cases, these methods are used only to assess the company's property complex, which does not allow us to fully assess its competitive advantages. It is concluded that the evaluation of companies should use information about the size and cost of its production potential. The proposed approach will make it possible to determine the value of enterprises more accurately and reasonably and will contribute to the development of valuation methods and separate theoretical provisions in the field of determining the production potential of an enterprise. It can be used in solving a number of practical problems related to the assessment of: business lines, or product lines of the company; the effectiveness of investment projects for the creation and development of enterprises; determining the forecast value of the created companies, etc.

Valuation of the Company and Production Potential of the Enterprise

Tertyshnik¹

2021

Directions for Improving the Efficiency of the Construction Company

Кислицына¹,

VOLGUNTSEVA²

2021

Performance is one of the key objectives of any company. The possibility of increasing results while reducing costs without losing quality creates the basis for cost-effective activities, sustainable development. Such a task is especially acute in modern conditions of instability. The article considers the issue of improving the efficiency of the construction company. This question is illustrated by a practical example, in particular, the company «Neopolia», operating in the city of Irkutsk, is considered. Based on the results of the study of the financial and economic activities of «Neopolia», the article formulated recommendations for improving its effectiveness. So to achieve a more effective level of activity of Neopolia, according to the authors, creates the possibility of implementing a concentrated growth strategy. This strategy involves changing the product and market, in other words, the goal of the company in this case is to improve the existing product or produce a new one, remaining in the same industry, as well as finding the possibility of strengthening competitive advantages in the target market or switching to a new one. The materials of the article may be of interest to the managers of construction companies, as well as to all those who study the peculiarities of construction finance.

The System of Indicators for Assessing the Scientific and Technical Level of Production

Tertyshnik¹

2021

The country's economic growth opportunities are largely determined by the level of development and use of its scientific and technical potential. The main factors that determine the scientific and technical potential are: science, fixed assets, personnel, technology and information. The article analyzes their impact on the level of the country's potential. It should be noted that most of the research in this area is of a general theoretical nature and does not address issues related to the determination of the scientific and technical potential of the enterprise, the assessment of the size and level of use of its scientific and technical level of production. It is concluded that the scientific and technical potential of the company reflects its scientific and technical level of production and is an integral part of the production potential of the enterprise. At the enterprise level, it includes: the active part of the main production assets, advanced technologies and information resources. The classification of indicators for assessing the scientific and technical level of production is carried out, in which it is proposed to distinguish the following groups of indicators: the technical state of fixed production assets, the progressiveness of technological processes, the use of information resources, the level of production organization, and product quality. The proposed approach will allow not only to more accurately and reasonably determine the value of the scientific and technical level of production, to carry out a comprehensive assessment of the level of its use, but also to develop separate theoretical provisions in the field of determining the scientific and technical potential.Keywords: scientific and technical potential; scientific and technical development; elements of scientific and technical potential; enterprise potential; composition of the enterprise potential; scientific and technical level of production; production potential; indicators of potential assessment; assessment of the scientific and technical level of production; system of indicators for assessing the scientific and technical level.