“…30°30′S and 32°12′S, in the south of Brazil (Figure ; Seeliger & Odebrecht, ). The Patos Lagoon estuary (PLE) is located at the southern end of the Lagoon, covering approximately 10% of its total area (Asmus, ; Figure ), and is characterised by nursery grounds, feeding and reproduction areas of fish (Garcia & Vieira, ; Haimovici et al, ; Seeliger & Odebrecht, ) and crustacean stocks (Rodrigues, Ortega, & D'Incao, ; Ruas, Rodrigues, Dumont, & D'Incao, ). Artisanal fishing is mainly commercial, and uses gillnets, small bottom trawls and fyke nets for shrimps.…”