“…These conditions for change can help make the public sector receptive of e-government and associated change. Such changes are associated with e-government led transformation (Davison, Wagner, & Ma, 2005) in both developed and developing contexts and socioeconomic growth (Davison, Vogel, Harris, & Jones, 2000;Heeks, 2020;Tabassum, Kulathuramaiyer, Harris, & Yeo, 2019). Often ICTs and a new managerial rationality are presented hand-in-hand and as part of the same package of modernization (Avgerou, 2002(Avgerou, , 2003, although the presence of managerial rationality is associated with the public sector even before the advent of e-government through new public management initiatives (Cordella & Iannacci, 2010).…”