The ineffectiveness of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for diagnosis in an Omani traumatic brain injured population

Al-Adawi, Samir; Dorvlo, Atsu S.S.; Al-Naamani, Aziz; Glenn, Mel B.; Karamouz, Nasser; Chae, Heechin; Zaidan, Ziad A. J.; Burke, David T.

doi:10.1080/02699050701311059

Cited by 34 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 53 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Controlling emotions: the suppression of grief and proficient management of anger-In our findings, as with the TBI literature in general (Al-Adawi et al, 2007;Blackmer, 2003;Bryant et al, 2001;Jorge et al, 2004), the sequelae of brain injury had profound emotional consequences. Staff classified clients' responses to injury as one of two primary emotions: grief when injury and loss of function were correctly self-identified; or anger and/or extreme frustration when cognitive impairments interfered with the recognition of the logic of, and the need to follow, rehabilitative directives.…”

Section: Pre-interventionsupporting

confidence: 64%

“…physical aggression or violence) (Kim, 2002). Further, the nature of brain injury often results in significant losses for an individual (Blackmer, 2003), which causes anxiety (Al-Adawi et al, 2007), depression (Al-Adawi et al, 2007;Jorge et al, 2004), and posttraumatic stress (Bryant, Marosszeky, Crooks, Baguley, & Gurka, 2001). These changes affect the entire family system since they disrupt relationships and the sharing of responsibilities (Wood, Liossi, & Wood, 2005).…”

Section: Traumatic Brain Injury and Client Centred Rehabilitationmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Grief, Anger, and Relationality

et al. 2014

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Therapeutic emotion work is performed by health care providers as they manage their own feelings as well as those of colleagues and patients as part of efforts to improve the physical and psychosocial health outcomes of patients. It has yet to be examined within the context of traumatic brain injury rehabilitation. Objective: To evaluate the impact of a research-based theater intervention on emotion work practices of neurorehabilitation staff. Research Design: Data were collected at baseline and at 3 and 12 months postintervention in the inpatient neurorehabilitation units of two rehabilitation hospitals in central urban Canada. Subjects: Participants (N = 33) were recruited from nursing, psychology, allied health, recreational therapy, and chaplaincy. Measures: Naturalistic observations (N = 204.5 hr) of a range of structured and unstructured activities in public and private areas, and semistructured interviews (N = 87) were conducted. Results: Preintervention analysis indicated emotion work practices were characterized by stringent self-management of empathy, suppression of client grief, adeptness with client anger, and discomfort with reactions of family and spouses. Postintervention analysis indicated significant staff changes in a relationality orientation, specifically improvements in outreach to homosexual and heterosexual family care partners, and support for sexual orientation and intimacy expression. No improvements were demonstrated in grief support. Conclusion: Emotion work has yet to be the focus of initiatives to improve neurorehabilitative care. Our findings suggest the dramatic arts are well positioned to improve therapeutic emotion work and effect cultures of best practice. Recommendations are made for interprofessional educational initiatives to improve responses to client grief and potential intimate partner violence.

show abstract

Section: Pre-interventionsupporting

confidence: 64%

Section: Traumatic Brain Injury and Client Centred Rehabilitationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Grief, Anger, and Relationality

et al. 2014

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Положительный опыт использования опросника HADS в крупных клинико-эпидемиологиче-ских исследованиях позволяет использовать его для скри-нинга риска тревожных и депрессивных расстройств в общей популяции [23]. В то же время отношение исследо-вателей к этому инструменту неоднозначно: по мнению ряда авторов, она в большей степени подходит для скри-нинга депрессии, чем тревоги [24,25].…”

Section: ключевые слова: исследование эссе-рф распространенность скunclassified

The prevalence of anxiety and depression in different regions of the Russian Federation and its association with sociodemographic factors (according to the data of the ESSE-RF study)

Шальнова¹,

Evstifeeva²,

Евстифеева³

et al. 2014

Ter. arkh.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…The nature of brain injury often results in significant losses for an individual (Blackmer, 2003), causing anxiety (AlAdawi et al, 2007), depression (Al-Adawi et al, 2007;Jorge et al, 2004), and posttraumatic stress (Bryant, Marosszeky, Crooks, Baguley, & Gurka, 2001). Yet the recognition and support of injury-related grieving including suffering or lack of motivation is frequently absent in the client and care team relationship (Lefebvre et al, 2005).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving Client-Centered Brain Injury Rehabilitation Through Research-Based Theater

et al. 2012

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Traumatic brain injury often results in physical, behavioral, and cognitive impairments perceived by health care practitioners to limit or exclude clients' full participation in treatment decision making. We used qualitative methods to evaluate the short-and long-term impact of "After the Crash: A Play About Brain Injury", a research-based drama designed to teach client-centered care principles to brain injury rehabilitation staff. We conducted interviews and observations with staff of two inpatient neurorehabilitation units in Ontario, Canada. Findings demonstrate the effectiveness of the play in influencing practice through the avoidance of medical jargon to improve clients' understanding and participation in treatment; newfound appreciation for clients' needs for emotional expression and sexual intimacy; increased involvement of family caregivers; and avoidance of staff discussions as if clients were unaware. These findings suggest that researchbased drama can effect reflexivity, empathy, and practice change to facilitate a client-centered culture of practice in brain injury rehabilitation.

show abstract

The ineffectiveness of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for diagnosis in an Omani traumatic brain injured population

Cited by 34 publications

References 53 publications

Grief, Anger, and Relationality

Grief, Anger, and Relationality

The prevalence of anxiety and depression in different regions of the Russian Federation and its association with sociodemographic factors (according to the data of the ESSE-RF study)

Improving Client-Centered Brain Injury Rehabilitation Through Research-Based Theater

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About