“…In the literature, however, there are relatively few studies of the Fe-MgO interface. 8,12,40,41 To study a few monolayers of Fe, conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) is the most effective method, since 90% of the utilized nuclear deexcitations takes place not by γ radiation, but through the emission of conversion electrons. In spite of this, the first studies 12,40 were made on evaporated MgO and Fe layers over different substrate materials to facilitate absorption measurements, which are more easy to carry out at low temperatures.…”